Patna panchang, 17 October 2028
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 17:18 Moonrise 04:42 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:50 to 17:18- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:07 – 08:53
- Yamaganda 08:42 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Gulika Kalam 11:34 – 13:00
- Rahu Kalam 14:26 – 15:52
- 09:38 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 12:05 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 12:05 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
17:18 to 05:50 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:18 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:16 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 22:15 Karana becomes Naga
- 05:27 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 12:05
- Nakshatra Hasta until 20:16 · lord Moon
- Yoga Indra until 09:38
- Karana Shakuni until 12:05, then Chatushpada
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:38 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 12:05 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 12:05 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 20:16 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 22:15 Karana becomes Naga
- 05:27 next day Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:07 – 08:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:42 – 10:08
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 09:38 – 05:27 next day
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:34 – 13:00
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:26 – 15:52
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:27 – 06:39 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 05:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:18 – 19:49
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:50 – 07:16 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:16 – 08:42 | Bad |
| Char | 08:42 – 10:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:08 – 11:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:34 – 13:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:00 – 14:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:26 – 15:52 | Good |
| Rog | 15:52 – 17:18 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:18 – 18:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:52 – 20:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:26 – 22:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:00 – 23:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:34 – 01:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:08 – 02:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:42 – 04:16 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:16 – 05:50 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:50 NowMars
- 06:47 NowSun
- 07:44 NowVenus
- 08:42 NowMercury
- 09:39 NowMoon
- 10:37 NowSaturn
- 11:34 NowJupiter
- 12:31 NowMars
- 13:29 NowSun
- 14:26 NowVenus
- 15:24 NowMercury
- 16:21 NowMoon
- 17:18 NowSaturn
- 18:21 NowJupiter
- 19:24 NowMars
- 20:26 NowSun
- 21:29 NowVenus
- 22:32 NowMercury
- 23:34 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSaturn
- 01:40 NowJupiter
- 02:42 NowMars
- 03:45 NowSun
- 04:48 NowVenus
- 05:50 NowMars
- 06:50 NowSun
- 07:50 NowVenus
- 08:50 NowMercury
- 09:50 NowMoon
- 10:50 NowSaturn
- 11:50 NowJupiter
- 12:50 NowMars
- 13:50 NowSun
- 14:50 NowVenus
- 15:50 NowMercury
- 16:50 NowMoon
- 17:50 NowSaturn
- 18:50 NowJupiter
- 19:50 NowMars
- 20:50 NowSun
- 21:50 NowVenus
- 22:50 NowMercury
- 23:50 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:50 NowSaturn
- 01:50 NowJupiter
- 02:50 NowMars
- 03:50 NowSun
- 04:50 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:53 Virgo
- 05:53 – 08:10 Libra
- 08:10 – 10:27 Scorpio
- 10:27 – 12:31 Sagittarius
- 12:31 – 14:16 Capricorn
- 14:16 – 15:46 Aquarius
- 15:46 – 17:15 Pisces
- 17:15 – 18:53 Aries
- 18:53 – 20:50 Taurus
- 20:50 – 23:04 Gemini
- 23:04 – 01:22 next day Cancer
- 01:22 – 03:36 next day Leo
- 03:36 – 05:49 next day Virgo
- 05:49 – 05:50 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method