Patna panchang, 6 October 2028
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 17:29 Moonrise 18:53 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 17:29- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:13 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta 08:05 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam 10:09 – 11:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 12:00
- Durmuhurta 12:00 – 12:47
- Yamaganda 14:33 – 16:01
- 10:59 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 14:49 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:29 to 05:45 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:29 – 19:56
- Brahma Muhurta 04:07 – 04:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:35 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 03:35 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 05:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 03:35 next day
- Nakshatra Bharani until 05:03 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Harshana until 10:59
- Karana Vanija until 14:49, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:59 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 14:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 03:35 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 03:35 next day Karana becomes Bava
- 05:03 next day Nakshatra becomes Krittika
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:13 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:05 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:09 – 11:37
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:59 – 12:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:00 – 12:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:33 – 16:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:07 – 04:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:29 – 19:56
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:44 – 07:13 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:13 – 08:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:41 – 10:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:09 – 11:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:37 – 13:05 | Good |
| Rog | 13:05 – 14:33 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:33 – 16:01 | Bad |
| Char | 16:01 – 17:29 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:29 – 19:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:01 – 20:33 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:33 – 22:05 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:05 – 23:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:37 – 01:09 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:41 – 04:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:13 – 05:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowVenus
- 06:43 NowMercury
- 07:42 NowMoon
- 08:41 NowSaturn
- 09:39 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:37 NowSun
- 12:36 NowVenus
- 13:34 NowMercury
- 14:33 NowMoon
- 15:32 NowSaturn
- 16:30 NowJupiter
- 17:29 NowMars
- 18:31 NowSun
- 19:32 NowVenus
- 20:33 NowMercury
- 21:34 NowMoon
- 22:36 NowSaturn
- 23:37 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:40 NowSun
- 02:41 NowVenus
- 03:42 NowMercury
- 04:44 NowMoon
- 05:44 NowVenus
- 06:44 NowMercury
- 07:44 NowMoon
- 08:44 NowSaturn
- 09:44 NowJupiter
- 10:44 NowMars
- 11:44 NowSun
- 12:44 NowVenus
- 13:44 NowMercury
- 14:44 NowMoon
- 15:44 NowSaturn
- 16:44 NowJupiter
- 17:44 NowMars
- 18:44 NowSun
- 19:44 NowVenus
- 20:44 NowMercury
- 21:44 NowMoon
- 22:44 NowSaturn
- 23:44 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMars
- 01:44 NowSun
- 02:44 NowVenus
- 03:44 NowMercury
- 04:44 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:07 – 04:23 Leo
- 04:23 – 06:36 Virgo
- 06:36 – 08:53 Libra
- 08:53 – 11:10 Scorpio
- 11:10 – 13:15 Sagittarius
- 13:15 – 14:59 Capricorn
- 14:59 – 16:30 Aquarius
- 16:30 – 17:58 Pisces
- 17:58 – 19:36 Aries
- 19:36 – 21:33 Taurus
- 21:33 – 23:47 Gemini
- 23:47 – 02:05 next day Cancer
- 02:05 – 04:19 next day Leo
- 04:19 – 05:45 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method