Patna panchang, 14 September 2028
Sunrise 05:35 Sunset 17:53 Moonrise 00:27 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:35 to 17:53- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:35 – 07:08
- Gulika Kalam 08:40 – 10:12
- Durmuhurta 09:41 – 10:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:09
- Rahu Kalam 13:16 – 14:49
- Durmuhurta 14:36 – 15:25
- 15:55 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 15:55 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:53 to 05:36 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:53 – 20:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:02 – 04:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:34 Moon enters Cancer
- 22:44 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 01:14 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 02:54 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 15:55
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 01:14 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Variyan until 22:44
- Karana Vishti until 15:55, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Leo
- 15:55 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 15:55 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:34 Moon enters Cancer
- 22:44 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 01:14 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 02:54 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:35 – 07:08
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:41 – 10:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:16 – 14:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:36 – 15:25
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:44 – 09:11 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:02 – 04:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:53 – 20:14
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:35 – 01:14 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:35 – 01:14 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:35 – 15:55
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 01:14 – 05:36 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 01:14 – 05:36 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:35 – 07:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:08 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:40 – 10:12 | Bad |
| Char | 10:12 – 11:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:44 – 13:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:16 – 14:49 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:49 – 16:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:21 – 17:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:53 – 19:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:21 – 20:49 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:49 – 22:17 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:17 – 23:44 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:44 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:12 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:40 – 04:08 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:08 – 05:36 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:35 NowJupiter
- 06:37 NowMars
- 07:38 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:41 NowMercury
- 10:43 NowMoon
- 11:44 NowSaturn
- 12:46 NowJupiter
- 13:47 NowMars
- 14:49 NowSun
- 15:50 NowVenus
- 16:52 NowMercury
- 17:53 NowMoon
- 18:52 NowSaturn
- 19:50 NowJupiter
- 20:49 NowMars
- 21:47 NowSun
- 22:46 NowVenus
- 23:44 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMoon
- 01:42 NowSaturn
- 02:40 NowJupiter
- 03:39 NowMars
- 04:37 NowSun
- 05:35 NowJupiter
- 06:35 NowMars
- 07:35 NowSun
- 08:35 NowVenus
- 09:35 NowMercury
- 10:35 NowMoon
- 11:35 NowSaturn
- 12:35 NowJupiter
- 13:35 NowMars
- 14:35 NowSun
- 15:35 NowVenus
- 16:35 NowMercury
- 17:35 NowMoon
- 18:35 NowSaturn
- 19:35 NowJupiter
- 20:35 NowMars
- 21:35 NowSun
- 22:35 NowVenus
- 23:35 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMoon
- 01:35 NowSaturn
- 02:35 NowJupiter
- 03:35 NowMars
- 04:35 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:02 – 05:49 Leo
- 05:49 – 08:03 Virgo
- 08:03 – 10:19 Libra
- 10:19 – 12:36 Scorpio
- 12:36 – 14:41 Sagittarius
- 14:41 – 16:26 Capricorn
- 16:26 – 17:56 Aquarius
- 17:56 – 19:24 Pisces
- 19:24 – 21:02 Aries
- 21:02 – 22:59 Taurus
- 22:59 – 01:13 next day Gemini
- 01:13 – 03:31 next day Cancer
- 03:31 – 05:36 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method