Patna panchang, 17 August 2028
Sunrise 05:24 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 01:40 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:24 to 18:21- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:24 – 07:01
- Gulika Kalam 08:38 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta 09:43 – 10:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:19
- Rahu Kalam 13:30 – 15:07
- Durmuhurta 14:54 – 15:46
- 14:51 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:42 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 17:00 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Night
18:21 to 05:25 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 03:56 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:43 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 01:43 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 01:43 next day
- Nakshatra Ardra until 17:00 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vajra until 15:42
- Karana Kaulava until 14:51, then Taitila
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Leo
- 14:51 Karana becomes Taitila
- 15:42 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 17:00 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 01:43 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 01:43 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:24 – 07:01
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:38 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:43 – 10:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:30 – 15:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:54 – 15:46
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:24 – 17:00
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:56 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:34
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:00 – 05:25 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 17:00 – 05:25 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:24 – 07:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:01 – 08:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:38 – 10:16 | Bad |
| Char | 10:16 – 11:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:53 – 13:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:30 – 15:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:07 – 16:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:44 – 18:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:21 – 19:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:44 – 21:07 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:07 – 22:30 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:30 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:53 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:16 – 02:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:39 – 04:02 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:02 – 05:25 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:24 NowJupiter
- 06:29 NowMars
- 07:34 NowSun
- 08:38 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:48 NowMoon
- 11:53 NowSaturn
- 12:58 NowJupiter
- 14:02 NowMars
- 15:07 NowSun
- 16:12 NowVenus
- 17:17 NowMercury
- 18:21 NowMoon
- 19:17 NowSaturn
- 20:12 NowJupiter
- 21:07 NowMars
- 22:02 NowSun
- 22:58 NowVenus
- 23:53 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMoon
- 01:44 NowSaturn
- 02:39 NowJupiter
- 03:34 NowMars
- 04:29 NowSun
- 05:24 NowJupiter
- 06:24 NowMars
- 07:24 NowSun
- 08:24 NowVenus
- 09:24 NowMercury
- 10:24 NowMoon
- 11:24 NowSaturn
- 12:24 NowJupiter
- 13:24 NowMars
- 14:24 NowSun
- 15:24 NowVenus
- 16:24 NowMercury
- 17:24 NowMoon
- 18:24 NowSaturn
- 19:24 NowJupiter
- 20:24 NowMars
- 21:24 NowSun
- 22:24 NowVenus
- 23:24 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:24 NowMoon
- 01:24 NowSaturn
- 02:24 NowJupiter
- 03:24 NowMars
- 04:24 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:56 – 05:25 Cancer
- 05:25 – 07:40 Leo
- 07:40 – 09:53 Virgo
- 09:53 – 12:09 Libra
- 12:09 – 14:27 Scorpio
- 14:27 – 16:31 Sagittarius
- 16:31 – 18:16 Capricorn
- 18:16 – 19:46 Aquarius
- 19:46 – 21:14 Pisces
- 21:14 – 22:52 Aries
- 22:52 – 00:50 next day Taurus
- 00:50 – 03:04 next day Gemini
- 03:04 – 05:21 next day Cancer
- 05:21 – 05:25 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method