Patna panchang, 14 July 2028
Sunrise 05:08 Sunset 18:41 Moonrise 23:02 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:08 to 18:41- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:50 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta 07:51 – 08:45
- Rahu Kalam 10:13 – 11:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:22
- Durmuhurta 12:22 – 13:16
- Yamaganda 15:18 – 17:00
- 12:58 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:31 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 13:31 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:41 to 05:09 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:41 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:45 – 04:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:26 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 05:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 05:05 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 13:31
- Nakshatra Revati until 05:05 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Atiganda until 12:58
- Karana Bava until 13:31, then Balava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Gemini
- 12:58 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:31 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 13:31 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:26 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 05:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 05:05 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:50 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:51 – 08:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:13 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:22 – 13:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:18 – 17:00
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:45 – 04:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:41 – 20:47
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 05:08 – 05:05 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:08 – 05:05 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:05 – 05:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:08 – 06:50 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:50 – 08:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:31 – 10:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:13 – 11:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:55 – 13:36 | Good |
| Rog | 13:36 – 15:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:18 – 17:00 | Bad |
| Char | 17:00 – 18:41 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:41 – 20:00 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:00 – 21:18 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:18 – 22:37 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:37 – 23:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:55 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:13 – 02:32 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:32 – 03:50 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:50 – 05:09 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:08 NowVenus
- 06:16 NowMercury
- 07:24 NowMoon
- 08:31 NowSaturn
- 09:39 NowJupiter
- 10:47 NowMars
- 11:55 NowSun
- 13:03 NowVenus
- 14:10 NowMercury
- 15:18 NowMoon
- 16:26 NowSaturn
- 17:34 NowJupiter
- 18:41 NowMars
- 19:34 NowSun
- 20:26 NowVenus
- 21:18 NowMercury
- 22:11 NowMoon
- 23:03 NowSaturn
- 23:55 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMars
- 01:40 NowSun
- 02:32 NowVenus
- 03:24 NowMercury
- 04:16 NowMoon
- 05:08 NowVenus
- 06:08 NowMercury
- 07:08 NowMoon
- 08:08 NowSaturn
- 09:08 NowJupiter
- 10:08 NowMars
- 11:08 NowSun
- 12:08 NowVenus
- 13:08 NowMercury
- 14:08 NowMoon
- 15:08 NowSaturn
- 16:08 NowJupiter
- 17:08 NowMars
- 18:08 NowSun
- 19:08 NowVenus
- 20:08 NowMercury
- 21:08 NowMoon
- 22:08 NowSaturn
- 23:08 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:08 NowMars
- 01:08 NowSun
- 02:08 NowVenus
- 03:08 NowMercury
- 04:08 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:45 – 05:21 Gemini
- 05:21 – 07:39 Cancer
- 07:39 – 09:53 Leo
- 09:53 – 12:06 Virgo
- 12:06 – 14:23 Libra
- 14:23 – 16:40 Scorpio
- 16:40 – 18:45 Sagittarius
- 18:45 – 20:29 Capricorn
- 20:29 – 22:00 Aquarius
- 22:00 – 23:28 Pisces
- 23:28 – 01:06 next day Aries
- 01:06 – 03:03 next day Taurus
- 03:03 – 05:09 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method