Patna panchang, 29 June 2028
Sunrise 05:02 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 11:41 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:02 to 18:43- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:02 – 06:45
- Gulika Kalam 08:27 – 10:10
- Durmuhurta 09:36 – 10:30
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:20
- Rahu Kalam 13:35 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta 15:04 – 15:59
- 06:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 06:46 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:52 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 17:40 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:43 to 05:02 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:43 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:40 – 04:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:48 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 04:38 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 04:38 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 06:46
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 10:52 · lord Sun
- Yoga Variyan until 20:48
- Karana Vanija until 06:46, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Gemini
- 06:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 06:46 Karana becomes Vishti
- 10:52 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 17:40 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:48 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 04:38 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 04:38 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:02 – 06:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:27 – 10:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:36 – 10:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:35 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:04 – 15:59
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:48 – 07:29 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:02 – 10:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:39 – 04:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 20:47
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:02 – 06:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:45 – 08:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:27 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Char | 10:10 – 11:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:52 – 13:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:35 – 15:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:18 – 17:00 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:00 – 18:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:43 – 20:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:00 – 21:18 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:18 – 22:35 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:35 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:53 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:10 – 02:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:28 – 03:45 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:45 – 05:02 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:02 NowJupiter
- 06:10 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:27 NowVenus
- 09:36 NowMercury
- 10:44 NowMoon
- 11:52 NowSaturn
- 13:01 NowJupiter
- 14:09 NowMars
- 15:18 NowSun
- 16:26 NowVenus
- 17:35 NowMercury
- 18:43 NowMoon
- 19:35 NowSaturn
- 20:26 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:09 NowSun
- 23:01 NowVenus
- 23:53 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMoon
- 01:36 NowSaturn
- 02:28 NowJupiter
- 03:19 NowMars
- 04:11 NowSun
- 05:02 NowJupiter
- 06:02 NowMars
- 07:02 NowSun
- 08:02 NowVenus
- 09:02 NowMercury
- 10:02 NowMoon
- 11:02 NowSaturn
- 12:02 NowJupiter
- 13:02 NowMars
- 14:02 NowSun
- 15:02 NowVenus
- 16:02 NowMercury
- 17:02 NowMoon
- 18:02 NowSaturn
- 19:02 NowJupiter
- 20:02 NowMars
- 21:02 NowSun
- 22:02 NowVenus
- 23:02 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMoon
- 01:02 NowSaturn
- 02:02 NowJupiter
- 03:02 NowMars
- 04:02 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:39 – 04:06 Taurus
- 04:06 – 06:20 Gemini
- 06:20 – 08:38 Cancer
- 08:38 – 10:52 Leo
- 10:52 – 13:05 Virgo
- 13:05 – 15:22 Libra
- 15:22 – 17:39 Scorpio
- 17:39 – 19:44 Sagittarius
- 19:44 – 21:28 Capricorn
- 21:28 – 22:59 Aquarius
- 22:59 – 00:27 next day Pisces
- 00:27 – 02:05 next day Aries
- 02:05 – 04:02 next day Taurus
- 04:02 – 05:02 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method