Patna panchang, 20 June 2028
Sunrise 05:00 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 02:25 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:00 to 18:42- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:44 – 08:39
- Yamaganda 08:25 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:18
- Gulika Kalam 11:51 – 13:33
- Rahu Kalam 15:16 – 16:59
- 05:27 Moon enters Taurus
- 15:10 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:42 to 05:00 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:42 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 03:37 – 04:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:35 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:16 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 02:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 02:48 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 02:48 next day
- Nakshatra Krittika until 23:35 · lord Sun
- Yoga Dhriti until 01:16 next day
- Karana Gara until 15:10, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Gemini
- 05:27 Moon enters Taurus
- 15:10 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:35 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:16 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 02:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 02:48 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:44 – 08:39
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:25 – 10:08
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:51 – 13:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:16 – 16:59
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:16 – 03:16 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 20:45
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:00 – 23:35
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:00 – 02:48 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:00 – 06:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:42 – 08:25 | Bad |
| Char | 08:25 – 10:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:08 – 11:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:51 – 13:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:33 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:16 – 16:59 | Good |
| Rog | 16:59 – 18:42 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:42 – 19:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:59 – 21:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:16 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:33 – 23:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:51 – 01:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:08 – 02:25 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:25 – 03:43 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:43 – 05:00 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:00 NowMars
- 06:08 NowSun
- 07:17 NowVenus
- 08:25 NowMercury
- 09:34 NowMoon
- 10:42 NowSaturn
- 11:51 NowJupiter
- 12:59 NowMars
- 14:08 NowSun
- 15:16 NowVenus
- 16:25 NowMercury
- 17:33 NowMoon
- 18:42 NowSaturn
- 19:33 NowJupiter
- 20:25 NowMars
- 21:16 NowSun
- 22:08 NowVenus
- 22:59 NowMercury
- 23:51 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:42 NowSaturn
- 01:34 NowJupiter
- 02:25 NowMars
- 03:17 NowSun
- 04:08 NowVenus
- 05:00 NowMars
- 06:00 NowSun
- 07:00 NowVenus
- 08:00 NowMercury
- 09:00 NowMoon
- 10:00 NowSaturn
- 11:00 NowJupiter
- 12:00 NowMars
- 13:00 NowSun
- 14:00 NowVenus
- 15:00 NowMercury
- 16:00 NowMoon
- 17:00 NowSaturn
- 18:00 NowJupiter
- 19:00 NowMars
- 20:00 NowSun
- 21:00 NowVenus
- 22:00 NowMercury
- 23:00 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:00 NowSaturn
- 01:00 NowJupiter
- 02:00 NowMars
- 03:00 NowSun
- 04:00 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:42 Taurus
- 04:42 – 06:55 Gemini
- 06:55 – 09:13 Cancer
- 09:13 – 11:28 Leo
- 11:28 – 13:41 Virgo
- 13:41 – 15:57 Libra
- 15:57 – 18:15 Scorpio
- 18:15 – 20:19 Sagittarius
- 20:19 – 22:04 Capricorn
- 22:04 – 23:34 Aquarius
- 23:34 – 01:02 next day Pisces
- 01:02 – 02:41 next day Aries
- 02:41 – 04:38 next day Taurus
- 04:38 – 05:00 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method