Patna panchang, 19 June 2028
Sunrise 04:59 Sunset 18:41 Moonrise 01:42 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:59 to 18:41- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 06:42 – 08:25
- Yamaganda 10:08 – 11:50
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta 12:18 – 13:13
- Gulika Kalam 13:33 – 15:16
- Durmuhurta 15:02 – 15:57
- 15:23 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:41 to 05:00 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:41 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 03:37 – 04:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:19 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 03:21 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 03:21 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 03:21 next day
- Nakshatra Bharani until 23:19 · lord Venus
- Yoga Sukarman until 02:42 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 15:23, then Taitila
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Gemini
- 15:23 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:19 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 03:21 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 03:21 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:42 – 08:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:18 – 13:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:33 – 15:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:02 – 15:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:18
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:41 – 20:45
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 04:59 – 06:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 06:42 – 08:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:25 – 10:08 | Good |
| Rog | 10:08 – 11:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:50 – 13:33 | Bad |
| Char | 13:33 – 15:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:16 – 16:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:59 – 18:41 | Good |
| Char | 18:41 – 19:59 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:59 – 21:16 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:16 – 22:33 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:33 – 23:51 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:51 – 01:08 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:08 – 02:25 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:25 – 03:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:42 – 05:00 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:59 NowMoon
- 06:08 NowSaturn
- 07:16 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:33 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:50 NowMercury
- 12:59 NowMoon
- 14:07 NowSaturn
- 15:16 NowJupiter
- 16:24 NowMars
- 17:33 NowSun
- 18:41 NowVenus
- 19:33 NowMercury
- 20:24 NowMoon
- 21:16 NowSaturn
- 22:07 NowJupiter
- 22:59 NowMars
- 23:51 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:42 NowVenus
- 01:34 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:17 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
- 04:59 NowMoon
- 05:59 NowSaturn
- 06:59 NowJupiter
- 07:59 NowMars
- 08:59 NowSun
- 09:59 NowVenus
- 10:59 NowMercury
- 11:59 NowMoon
- 12:59 NowSaturn
- 13:59 NowJupiter
- 14:59 NowMars
- 15:59 NowSun
- 16:59 NowVenus
- 17:59 NowMercury
- 18:59 NowMoon
- 19:59 NowSaturn
- 20:59 NowJupiter
- 21:59 NowMars
- 22:59 NowSun
- 23:59 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:59 NowMercury
- 01:59 NowMoon
- 02:59 NowSaturn
- 03:59 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:45 Taurus
- 04:45 – 06:59 Gemini
- 06:59 – 09:17 Cancer
- 09:17 – 11:32 Leo
- 11:32 – 13:45 Virgo
- 13:45 – 16:01 Libra
- 16:01 – 18:19 Scorpio
- 18:19 – 20:23 Sagittarius
- 20:23 – 22:08 Capricorn
- 22:08 – 23:38 Aquarius
- 23:38 – 01:06 next day Pisces
- 01:06 – 02:44 next day Aries
- 02:44 – 04:42 next day Taurus
- 04:42 – 05:00 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method