Patna panchang, 24 May 2028
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 18:31 Moonrise 04:35 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 18:31- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:42 – 08:23
- Gulika Kalam 10:05 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta 11:19 – 12:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:13 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:46 – 13:27
- 13:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 13:46 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 14:47 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 15:40 Yoga becomes Sukarman
Night
18:31 to 05:01 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:31 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 03:37 – 04:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:23 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 13:46
- Nakshatra Krittika until 14:47 · lord Sun
- Yoga Atiganda until 15:40
- Karana Naga until 13:46, then Kimstughna
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Taurus
- 13:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 13:46 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 14:47 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 15:40 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 01:23 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:42 – 08:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:19 – 12:13
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:27
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:31 – 20:37
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:01 – 14:47
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:01 – 14:47
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 14:47 – 05:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:01 – 06:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:42 – 08:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:23 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:05 – 11:46 | Good |
| Rog | 11:46 – 13:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:27 – 15:08 | Bad |
| Char | 15:08 – 16:50 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:50 – 18:31 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:31 – 19:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:50 – 21:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:08 – 22:27 | Good |
| Char | 22:27 – 23:46 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:46 – 01:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:04 – 02:23 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:23 – 03:42 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:42 – 05:01 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowMercury
- 06:08 NowMoon
- 07:16 NowSaturn
- 08:23 NowJupiter
- 09:31 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:53 NowMercury
- 14:01 NowMoon
- 15:08 NowSaturn
- 16:16 NowJupiter
- 17:24 NowMars
- 18:31 NowSun
- 19:23 NowVenus
- 20:16 NowMercury
- 21:08 NowMoon
- 22:01 NowSaturn
- 22:53 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:31 NowVenus
- 02:23 NowMercury
- 03:16 NowMoon
- 04:08 NowSaturn
- 05:01 NowMercury
- 06:01 NowMoon
- 07:01 NowSaturn
- 08:01 NowJupiter
- 09:01 NowMars
- 10:01 NowSun
- 11:01 NowVenus
- 12:01 NowMercury
- 13:01 NowMoon
- 14:01 NowSaturn
- 15:01 NowJupiter
- 16:01 NowMars
- 17:01 NowSun
- 18:01 NowVenus
- 19:01 NowMercury
- 20:01 NowMoon
- 21:01 NowSaturn
- 22:01 NowJupiter
- 23:01 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSun
- 01:01 NowVenus
- 02:01 NowMercury
- 03:01 NowMoon
- 04:01 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:31 Aries
- 04:31 – 06:28 Taurus
- 06:28 – 08:42 Gemini
- 08:42 – 11:00 Cancer
- 11:00 – 13:14 Leo
- 13:14 – 15:27 Virgo
- 15:27 – 17:44 Libra
- 17:44 – 20:01 Scorpio
- 20:01 – 22:05 Sagittarius
- 22:05 – 23:50 Capricorn
- 23:50 – 01:21 next day Aquarius
- 01:21 – 02:49 next day Pisces
- 02:49 – 04:27 next day Aries
- 04:27 – 05:01 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method