Patna panchang, 23 May 2028
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 18:31 Moonrise 03:49 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 18:31- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:43 – 08:37
- Yamaganda 08:24 – 10:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:13
- Gulika Kalam 11:46 – 13:27
- Rahu Kalam 15:08 – 16:49
- 14:10 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 14:10 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 14:30 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 17:04 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
18:31 to 05:01 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:31 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 03:37 – 04:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:37 Moon enters Taurus
- 02:02 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 14:10
- Nakshatra Bharani until 14:30 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shobhana until 17:04
- Karana Shakuni until 14:10, then Chatushpada
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Taurus
- 14:10 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 14:10 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 14:30 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 17:04 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 20:37 Moon enters Taurus
- 02:02 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:43 – 08:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:24 – 10:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:08 – 16:49
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:04 – 19:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:31 – 20:37
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 14:30 – 05:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:01 – 06:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:42 – 08:24 | Bad |
| Char | 08:24 – 10:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:05 – 11:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:46 – 13:27 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:27 – 15:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:08 – 16:49 | Good |
| Rog | 16:49 – 18:31 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:31 – 19:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:49 – 21:08 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:08 – 22:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:27 – 23:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:46 – 01:04 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:04 – 02:23 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:23 – 03:42 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:42 – 05:01 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowMars
- 06:09 NowSun
- 07:16 NowVenus
- 08:24 NowMercury
- 09:31 NowMoon
- 10:38 NowSaturn
- 11:46 NowJupiter
- 12:53 NowMars
- 14:01 NowSun
- 15:08 NowVenus
- 16:16 NowMercury
- 17:23 NowMoon
- 18:31 NowSaturn
- 19:23 NowJupiter
- 20:16 NowMars
- 21:08 NowSun
- 22:01 NowVenus
- 22:53 NowMercury
- 23:46 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:23 NowMars
- 03:16 NowSun
- 04:08 NowVenus
- 05:01 NowMars
- 06:01 NowSun
- 07:01 NowVenus
- 08:01 NowMercury
- 09:01 NowMoon
- 10:01 NowSaturn
- 11:01 NowJupiter
- 12:01 NowMars
- 13:01 NowSun
- 14:01 NowVenus
- 15:01 NowMercury
- 16:01 NowMoon
- 17:01 NowSaturn
- 18:01 NowJupiter
- 19:01 NowMars
- 20:01 NowSun
- 21:01 NowVenus
- 22:01 NowMercury
- 23:01 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSaturn
- 01:01 NowJupiter
- 02:01 NowMars
- 03:01 NowSun
- 04:01 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:35 Aries
- 04:35 – 06:32 Taurus
- 06:32 – 08:46 Gemini
- 08:46 – 11:03 Cancer
- 11:03 – 13:18 Leo
- 13:18 – 15:31 Virgo
- 15:31 – 17:48 Libra
- 17:48 – 20:05 Scorpio
- 20:05 – 22:09 Sagittarius
- 22:09 – 23:54 Capricorn
- 23:54 – 01:24 next day Aquarius
- 01:24 – 02:53 next day Pisces
- 02:53 – 04:31 next day Aries
- 04:31 – 05:01 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method