Patna panchang, 25 May 2028
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 18:32 Moonrise 05:27 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 18:32- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:01 – 06:42
- Gulika Kalam 08:23 – 10:05
- Durmuhurta 09:31 – 10:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:13
- Rahu Kalam 13:27 – 15:09
- Durmuhurta 14:55 – 15:49
- 12:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 12:54 Karana becomes Balava
- 13:55 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 14:38 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
Night
18:32 to 05:00 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:32 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 03:36 – 04:18 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:25 next day Moon enters Gemini
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 12:54
- Nakshatra Rohini until 14:38 · lord Moon
- Yoga Sukarman until 13:55
- Karana Bava until 12:54, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Taurus
- 12:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 12:54 Karana becomes Balava
- 13:55 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 14:38 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 00:20 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:25 next day Moon enters Gemini
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:01 – 06:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:23 – 10:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:31 – 10:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 15:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:55 – 15:49
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:01 – 14:38
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:38 – 05:00 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:37 – 04:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:32 – 20:37
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:01 – 06:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:42 – 08:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:23 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Char | 10:05 – 11:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:46 – 13:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:27 – 15:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:09 – 16:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:50 – 18:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:32 – 19:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:50 – 21:09 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:09 – 22:27 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:27 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:05 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:05 – 02:23 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:23 – 03:42 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:42 – 05:00 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowJupiter
- 06:08 NowMars
- 07:16 NowSun
- 08:23 NowVenus
- 09:31 NowMercury
- 10:38 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:54 NowJupiter
- 14:01 NowMars
- 15:09 NowSun
- 16:16 NowVenus
- 17:24 NowMercury
- 18:32 NowMoon
- 19:24 NowSaturn
- 20:16 NowJupiter
- 21:09 NowMars
- 22:01 NowSun
- 22:54 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMoon
- 01:31 NowSaturn
- 02:23 NowJupiter
- 03:15 NowMars
- 04:08 NowSun
- 05:01 NowJupiter
- 06:01 NowMars
- 07:01 NowSun
- 08:01 NowVenus
- 09:01 NowMercury
- 10:01 NowMoon
- 11:01 NowSaturn
- 12:01 NowJupiter
- 13:01 NowMars
- 14:01 NowSun
- 15:01 NowVenus
- 16:01 NowMercury
- 17:01 NowMoon
- 18:01 NowSaturn
- 19:01 NowJupiter
- 20:01 NowMars
- 21:01 NowSun
- 22:01 NowVenus
- 23:01 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMoon
- 01:01 NowSaturn
- 02:01 NowJupiter
- 03:01 NowMars
- 04:01 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:37 – 04:27 Aries
- 04:27 – 06:24 Taurus
- 06:24 – 08:38 Gemini
- 08:38 – 10:56 Cancer
- 10:56 – 13:10 Leo
- 13:10 – 15:23 Virgo
- 15:23 – 17:40 Libra
- 17:40 – 19:57 Scorpio
- 19:57 – 22:01 Sagittarius
- 22:01 – 23:46 Capricorn
- 23:46 – 01:17 next day Aquarius
- 01:17 – 02:45 next day Pisces
- 02:45 – 04:23 next day Aries
- 04:23 – 05:00 next day Taurus
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method