Patna panchang, 5 May 2028
Sunrise 05:11 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 14:53 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:11 to 18:21- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:49 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta 07:49 – 08:41
- Rahu Kalam 10:07 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 13:05
- Yamaganda 15:03 – 16:42
- 06:33 Moon enters Virgo
- 10:27 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 11:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 11:33 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:21 to 05:10 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:43 – 04:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:11 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:06 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 11:33
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 23:06 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyaghata until 10:27
- Karana Vishti until 11:33, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 06:33 Moon enters Virgo
- 10:27 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 11:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 11:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:11 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:06 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:54 – 06:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:49 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:49 – 08:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:07 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 13:05
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:03 – 16:42
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:44 – 04:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:31
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:11 – 11:33
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:11 – 06:49 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:49 – 08:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:28 – 10:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:07 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:46 – 13:25 | Good |
| Rog | 13:25 – 15:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:03 – 16:42 | Bad |
| Char | 16:42 – 18:21 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:21 – 19:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:42 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:03 – 22:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:24 – 23:45 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:45 – 01:07 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:07 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:28 – 03:49 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:49 – 05:10 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:11 NowVenus
- 06:16 NowMercury
- 07:22 NowMoon
- 08:28 NowSaturn
- 09:34 NowJupiter
- 10:40 NowMars
- 11:46 NowSun
- 12:52 NowVenus
- 13:58 NowMercury
- 15:03 NowMoon
- 16:09 NowSaturn
- 17:15 NowJupiter
- 18:21 NowMars
- 19:15 NowSun
- 20:09 NowVenus
- 21:03 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:51 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMars
- 01:34 NowSun
- 02:28 NowVenus
- 03:22 NowMercury
- 04:16 NowMoon
- 05:11 NowVenus
- 06:11 NowMercury
- 07:11 NowMoon
- 08:11 NowSaturn
- 09:11 NowJupiter
- 10:11 NowMars
- 11:11 NowSun
- 12:11 NowVenus
- 13:11 NowMercury
- 14:11 NowMoon
- 15:11 NowSaturn
- 16:11 NowJupiter
- 17:11 NowMars
- 18:11 NowSun
- 19:11 NowVenus
- 20:11 NowMercury
- 21:11 NowMoon
- 22:11 NowSaturn
- 23:11 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMars
- 01:11 NowSun
- 02:11 NowVenus
- 03:11 NowMercury
- 04:11 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:44 – 04:07 Pisces
- 04:07 – 05:45 Aries
- 05:45 – 07:42 Taurus
- 07:42 – 09:56 Gemini
- 09:56 – 12:14 Cancer
- 12:14 – 14:28 Leo
- 14:28 – 16:42 Virgo
- 16:42 – 18:58 Libra
- 18:58 – 21:15 Scorpio
- 21:15 – 23:20 Sagittarius
- 23:20 – 01:05 next day Capricorn
- 01:05 – 02:35 next day Aquarius
- 02:35 – 04:03 next day Pisces
- 04:03 – 05:10 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method