Patna panchang, 4 May 2028
Sunrise 05:11 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 13:50 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:11 to 18:21- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:11 – 06:50
- Gulika Kalam 08:29 – 10:07
- Durmuhurta 09:34 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Rahu Kalam 13:25 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta 14:50 – 15:43
- 13:43 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 14:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 14:13 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:21 to 05:11 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:44 – 04:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 14:13
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 01:02 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Dhruva until 13:43
- Karana Gara until 14:13, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 13:43 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 14:13 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 14:13 Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:54 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:11 – 06:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:29 – 10:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:34 – 10:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 15:03
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:43 – 17:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:50 – 15:43
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 00:54 – 06:33 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 01:02 – 05:11 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:44 – 04:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:31
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:11 – 01:02 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:11 – 14:13
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:11 – 06:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:50 – 08:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:29 – 10:07 | Bad |
| Char | 10:07 – 11:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:46 – 13:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:25 – 15:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:03 – 16:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:42 – 18:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:21 – 19:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:42 – 21:03 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:03 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:24 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:46 – 01:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:07 – 02:28 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:28 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:49 – 05:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:11 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:29 NowVenus
- 09:34 NowMercury
- 10:40 NowMoon
- 11:46 NowSaturn
- 12:52 NowJupiter
- 13:57 NowMars
- 15:03 NowSun
- 16:09 NowVenus
- 17:15 NowMercury
- 18:21 NowMoon
- 19:15 NowSaturn
- 20:09 NowJupiter
- 21:03 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:46 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMoon
- 01:34 NowSaturn
- 02:28 NowJupiter
- 03:22 NowMars
- 04:16 NowSun
- 05:11 NowJupiter
- 06:11 NowMars
- 07:11 NowSun
- 08:11 NowVenus
- 09:11 NowMercury
- 10:11 NowMoon
- 11:11 NowSaturn
- 12:11 NowJupiter
- 13:11 NowMars
- 14:11 NowSun
- 15:11 NowVenus
- 16:11 NowMercury
- 17:11 NowMoon
- 18:11 NowSaturn
- 19:11 NowJupiter
- 20:11 NowMars
- 21:11 NowSun
- 22:11 NowVenus
- 23:11 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMoon
- 01:11 NowSaturn
- 02:11 NowJupiter
- 03:11 NowMars
- 04:11 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:44 – 04:11 Pisces
- 04:11 – 05:49 Aries
- 05:49 – 07:46 Taurus
- 07:46 – 10:00 Gemini
- 10:00 – 12:18 Cancer
- 12:18 – 14:32 Leo
- 14:32 – 16:46 Virgo
- 16:46 – 19:02 Libra
- 19:02 – 21:19 Scorpio
- 21:19 – 23:24 Sagittarius
- 23:24 – 01:09 next day Capricorn
- 01:09 – 02:39 next day Aquarius
- 02:39 – 04:07 next day Pisces
- 04:07 – 05:11 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method