Patna panchang, 6 May 2028
Sunrise 05:10 Sunset 18:22 Moonrise 15:57 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:10 to 18:22- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:10 – 06:49
- Durmuhurta 05:10 – 06:03
- Durmuhurta 06:03 – 06:55
- Rahu Kalam 08:28 – 10:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 13:25 – 15:04
- 07:07 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 08:48 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 08:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:22 to 05:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:22 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:43 – 04:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:26 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:08 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 03:48 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 08:48
- Nakshatra Hasta until 21:08 · lord Moon
- Yoga Harshana until 07:07
- Karana Balava until 08:48, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:07 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 08:48 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 08:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 19:26 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:08 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 03:48 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:10 – 06:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:10 – 06:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:03 – 06:55
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:07 – 08:19
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:28 – 10:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 15:04
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:10 – 21:08
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 21:08 – 05:09 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:43 – 04:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:22 – 20:31
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 21:08 – 05:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:10 – 06:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:49 – 08:28 | Good |
| Rog | 08:28 – 10:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:07 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Char | 11:46 – 13:25 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:25 – 15:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:04 – 16:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:43 – 18:22 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:22 – 19:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:43 – 21:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:04 – 22:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:24 – 23:45 | Good |
| Char | 23:45 – 01:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:06 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:27 – 03:48 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:48 – 05:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 06:16 NowJupiter
- 07:22 NowMars
- 08:28 NowSun
- 09:34 NowVenus
- 10:40 NowMercury
- 11:46 NowMoon
- 12:52 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 15:04 NowMars
- 16:10 NowSun
- 17:16 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:16 NowMoon
- 20:10 NowSaturn
- 21:04 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:51 NowSun
- 23:45 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMercury
- 01:33 NowMoon
- 02:27 NowSaturn
- 03:21 NowJupiter
- 04:15 NowMars
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 06:10 NowJupiter
- 07:10 NowMars
- 08:10 NowSun
- 09:10 NowVenus
- 10:10 NowMercury
- 11:10 NowMoon
- 12:10 NowSaturn
- 13:10 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 15:10 NowSun
- 16:10 NowVenus
- 17:10 NowMercury
- 18:10 NowMoon
- 19:10 NowSaturn
- 20:10 NowJupiter
- 21:10 NowMars
- 22:10 NowSun
- 23:10 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMercury
- 01:10 NowMoon
- 02:10 NowSaturn
- 03:10 NowJupiter
- 04:10 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:43 – 04:03 Pisces
- 04:03 – 05:41 Aries
- 05:41 – 07:38 Taurus
- 07:38 – 09:52 Gemini
- 09:52 – 12:10 Cancer
- 12:10 – 14:25 Leo
- 14:25 – 16:38 Virgo
- 16:38 – 18:54 Libra
- 18:54 – 21:11 Scorpio
- 21:11 – 23:16 Sagittarius
- 23:16 – 01:01 next day Capricorn
- 01:01 – 02:31 next day Aquarius
- 02:31 – 03:59 next day Pisces
- 03:59 – 05:09 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method