Patna panchang, 17 April 2028
Sunrise 05:25 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 00:52 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:25 to 18:12- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:01 – 08:37
- Yamaganda 10:13 – 11:49
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:14
- Durmuhurta 12:14 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam 13:25 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta 14:48 – 15:39
- 05:41 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 11:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 11:11 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:13 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
18:12 to 05:24 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:27
- Brahma Muhurta 03:55 – 04:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:22 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 11:11
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 12:13 · lord Sun
- Yoga Siddha until 05:41
- Karana Kaulava until 11:11, then Taitila
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aries
- 05:41 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 11:11 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 11:11 Karana becomes Taitila
- 12:13 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 00:22 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:01 – 08:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:13 – 11:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:14 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 15:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:48 – 15:39
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:25 – 05:32
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:32 – 14:00
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:55 – 04:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:27
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:13 – 05:24 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:00 – 05:24 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:25 – 07:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:01 – 08:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:37 – 10:13 | Good |
| Rog | 10:13 – 11:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:49 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Char | 13:25 – 15:00 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:00 – 16:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:36 – 18:12 | Good |
| Char | 18:12 – 19:36 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:36 – 21:00 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:00 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:24 – 23:48 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:48 – 01:12 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:12 – 02:36 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:36 – 04:00 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:00 – 05:24 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:25 NowMoon
- 06:29 NowSaturn
- 07:33 NowJupiter
- 08:37 NowMars
- 09:41 NowSun
- 10:45 NowVenus
- 11:49 NowMercury
- 12:53 NowMoon
- 13:56 NowSaturn
- 15:00 NowJupiter
- 16:04 NowMars
- 17:08 NowSun
- 18:12 NowVenus
- 19:08 NowMercury
- 20:04 NowMoon
- 21:00 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 22:52 NowMars
- 23:48 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:44 NowVenus
- 01:40 NowMercury
- 02:36 NowMoon
- 03:32 NowSaturn
- 04:28 NowJupiter
- 05:25 NowMoon
- 06:25 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:25 NowSun
- 10:25 NowVenus
- 11:25 NowMercury
- 12:25 NowMoon
- 13:25 NowSaturn
- 14:25 NowJupiter
- 15:25 NowMars
- 16:25 NowSun
- 17:25 NowVenus
- 18:25 NowMercury
- 19:25 NowMoon
- 20:25 NowSaturn
- 21:25 NowJupiter
- 22:25 NowMars
- 23:25 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:25 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:55 – 05:18 Pisces
- 05:18 – 06:56 Aries
- 06:56 – 08:53 Taurus
- 08:53 – 11:07 Gemini
- 11:07 – 13:25 Cancer
- 13:25 – 15:39 Leo
- 15:39 – 17:52 Virgo
- 17:52 – 20:09 Libra
- 20:09 – 22:26 Scorpio
- 22:26 – 00:31 next day Sagittarius
- 00:31 – 02:15 next day Capricorn
- 02:15 – 03:46 next day Aquarius
- 03:46 – 05:14 next day Pisces
- 05:14 – 05:24 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method