Patna panchang, 16 April 2028
Sunrise 05:26 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 00:11 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:26 to 18:12- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:14
- Yamaganda 11:49 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam 15:00 – 16:36
- Durmuhurta 16:30 – 17:21
- Rahu Kalam 16:36 – 18:12
- 09:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 09:10 Karana becomes Balava
- 09:39 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 16:14 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
18:12 to 05:25 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:26
- Brahma Muhurta 03:55 – 04:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:06 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 09:10
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 09:39 · lord Venus
- Yoga Siddha until 05:41 next day
- Karana Bava until 09:10, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 09:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 09:10 Karana becomes Balava
- 09:39 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 16:14 Moon enters Capricorn
- 22:06 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:49 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:00 – 16:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:30 – 17:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:36 – 18:12
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:56 – 04:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:26
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:26 – 09:39
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:39 – 05:25 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:26 – 07:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:02 – 08:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:38 – 10:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:13 – 11:49 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:49 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:25 – 15:00 | Good |
| Rog | 15:00 – 16:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:36 – 18:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:12 – 19:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:36 – 21:00 | Good |
| Char | 21:00 – 22:24 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:24 – 23:48 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:48 – 01:13 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:13 – 02:37 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:37 – 04:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:01 – 05:25 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:26 NowSun
- 06:30 NowVenus
- 07:34 NowMercury
- 08:38 NowMoon
- 09:41 NowSaturn
- 10:45 NowJupiter
- 11:49 NowMars
- 12:53 NowSun
- 13:56 NowVenus
- 15:00 NowMercury
- 16:04 NowMoon
- 17:08 NowSaturn
- 18:12 NowJupiter
- 19:08 NowMars
- 20:04 NowSun
- 21:00 NowVenus
- 21:56 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:48 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:45 NowJupiter
- 01:41 NowMars
- 02:37 NowSun
- 03:33 NowVenus
- 04:29 NowMercury
- 05:26 NowSun
- 06:26 NowVenus
- 07:26 NowMercury
- 08:26 NowMoon
- 09:26 NowSaturn
- 10:26 NowJupiter
- 11:26 NowMars
- 12:26 NowSun
- 13:26 NowVenus
- 14:26 NowMercury
- 15:26 NowMoon
- 16:26 NowSaturn
- 17:26 NowJupiter
- 18:26 NowMars
- 19:26 NowSun
- 20:26 NowVenus
- 21:26 NowMercury
- 22:26 NowMoon
- 23:26 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:26 NowJupiter
- 01:26 NowMars
- 02:26 NowSun
- 03:26 NowVenus
- 04:26 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:56 – 05:22 Pisces
- 05:22 – 07:00 Aries
- 07:00 – 08:57 Taurus
- 08:57 – 11:11 Gemini
- 11:11 – 13:29 Cancer
- 13:29 – 15:43 Leo
- 15:43 – 17:56 Virgo
- 17:56 – 20:13 Libra
- 20:13 – 22:30 Scorpio
- 22:30 – 00:35 next day Sagittarius
- 00:35 – 02:19 next day Capricorn
- 02:19 – 03:50 next day Aquarius
- 03:50 – 05:18 next day Pisces
- 05:18 – 05:25 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method