Patna panchang, 4 April 2028
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 12:48 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 18:06- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:08 – 08:58
- Yamaganda 08:45 – 10:19
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:17
- Gulika Kalam 11:52 – 13:26
- Rahu Kalam 14:59 – 16:33
- 10:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 10:07 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:23 Yoga becomes Dhriti
Night
18:06 to 05:37 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 04:05 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:34 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 10:07
- Nakshatra Pushya until 23:34 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Sukarman until 16:23
- Karana Kaulava until 10:07, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Pisces
- 10:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 10:07 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:23 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 21:00 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:34 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:08 – 08:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:45 – 10:19
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:52 – 13:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:33
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:06 – 04:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:24
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:38 – 05:37 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 23:34 – 05:37 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:38 – 07:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:12 – 08:45 | Bad |
| Char | 08:45 – 10:19 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:19 – 11:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:52 – 13:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:26 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:59 – 16:33 | Good |
| Rog | 16:33 – 18:06 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:06 – 19:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:32 – 20:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:59 – 22:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:25 – 23:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:52 – 01:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:18 – 02:44 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:44 – 04:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:11 – 05:37 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowMars
- 06:40 NowSun
- 07:43 NowVenus
- 08:45 NowMercury
- 09:47 NowMoon
- 10:50 NowSaturn
- 11:52 NowJupiter
- 12:54 NowMars
- 13:57 NowSun
- 14:59 NowVenus
- 16:01 NowMercury
- 17:04 NowMoon
- 18:06 NowSaturn
- 19:04 NowJupiter
- 20:01 NowMars
- 20:59 NowSun
- 21:56 NowVenus
- 22:54 NowMercury
- 23:52 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSaturn
- 01:47 NowJupiter
- 02:44 NowMars
- 03:42 NowSun
- 04:39 NowVenus
- 05:38 NowMars
- 06:38 NowSun
- 07:38 NowVenus
- 08:38 NowMercury
- 09:38 NowMoon
- 10:38 NowSaturn
- 11:38 NowJupiter
- 12:38 NowMars
- 13:38 NowSun
- 14:38 NowVenus
- 15:38 NowMercury
- 16:38 NowMoon
- 17:38 NowSaturn
- 18:38 NowJupiter
- 19:38 NowMars
- 20:38 NowSun
- 21:38 NowVenus
- 22:38 NowMercury
- 23:38 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSaturn
- 01:38 NowJupiter
- 02:38 NowMars
- 03:38 NowSun
- 04:38 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:06 – 04:41 Aquarius
- 04:41 – 06:09 Pisces
- 06:09 – 07:47 Aries
- 07:47 – 09:44 Taurus
- 09:44 – 11:58 Gemini
- 11:58 – 14:16 Cancer
- 14:16 – 16:30 Leo
- 16:30 – 18:43 Virgo
- 18:43 – 21:00 Libra
- 21:00 – 23:17 Scorpio
- 23:17 – 01:22 next day Sagittarius
- 01:22 – 03:07 next day Capricorn
- 03:07 – 04:37 next day Aquarius
- 04:37 – 05:37 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method