Patna panchang, 3 April 2028
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 11:42 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:39 to 18:06- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:12 – 08:46
- Yamaganda 10:19 – 11:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta 12:17 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam 13:26 – 14:59
- Durmuhurta 14:47 – 15:36
- 12:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 12:00 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:06 to 05:38 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 04:06 – 04:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:10 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 19:17 Moon enters Cancer
- 23:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:00 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 12:00
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 01:00 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Atiganda until 19:10
- Karana Bava until 12:00, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Pisces
- 12:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 12:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:10 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 19:17 Moon enters Cancer
- 23:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:00 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:12 – 08:46
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:19 – 11:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:17 – 13:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:26 – 14:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:47 – 15:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:07 – 04:53
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:24
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 01:00 – 05:38 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 01:00 – 05:38 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:39 – 07:12 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:12 – 08:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:46 – 10:19 | Good |
| Rog | 10:19 – 11:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:52 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Char | 13:26 – 14:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:59 – 16:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:32 – 18:06 | Good |
| Char | 18:06 – 19:32 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:32 – 20:59 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:59 – 22:25 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:25 – 23:52 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:52 – 01:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:18 – 02:45 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:45 – 04:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:11 – 05:38 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:39 NowMoon
- 06:41 NowSaturn
- 07:43 NowJupiter
- 08:46 NowMars
- 09:48 NowSun
- 10:50 NowVenus
- 11:52 NowMercury
- 12:55 NowMoon
- 13:57 NowSaturn
- 14:59 NowJupiter
- 16:01 NowMars
- 17:03 NowSun
- 18:06 NowVenus
- 19:03 NowMercury
- 20:01 NowMoon
- 20:59 NowSaturn
- 21:56 NowJupiter
- 22:54 NowMars
- 23:52 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:50 NowVenus
- 01:47 NowMercury
- 02:45 NowMoon
- 03:43 NowSaturn
- 04:40 NowJupiter
- 05:39 NowMoon
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:39 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:39 NowVenus
- 11:39 NowMercury
- 12:39 NowMoon
- 13:39 NowSaturn
- 14:39 NowJupiter
- 15:39 NowMars
- 16:39 NowSun
- 17:39 NowVenus
- 18:39 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:39 NowSaturn
- 21:39 NowJupiter
- 22:39 NowMars
- 23:39 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:39 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:39 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:07 – 04:45 Aquarius
- 04:45 – 06:13 Pisces
- 06:13 – 07:51 Aries
- 07:51 – 09:48 Taurus
- 09:48 – 12:02 Gemini
- 12:02 – 14:20 Cancer
- 14:20 – 16:34 Leo
- 16:34 – 18:47 Virgo
- 18:47 – 21:04 Libra
- 21:04 – 23:21 Scorpio
- 23:21 – 01:26 next day Sagittarius
- 01:26 – 03:11 next day Capricorn
- 03:11 – 04:41 next day Aquarius
- 04:41 – 05:38 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method