Patna panchang, 30 March 2028
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 18:04 Moonrise 07:55 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 18:04- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:43 – 07:16
- Gulika Kalam 08:48 – 10:21
- Durmuhurta 09:50 – 10:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:18
- Rahu Kalam 13:26 – 14:59
- Durmuhurta 14:46 – 15:36
- 07:07 Moon enters Taurus
- 14:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 14:30 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:04 to 05:42 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:04 – 20:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:09 – 04:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 02:16 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 02:36 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 14:30
- Nakshatra Krittika until 01:48 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Priti until 02:16 next day
- Karana Vishti until 14:30, then Bava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Pisces
- 07:07 Moon enters Taurus
- 14:30 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 14:30 Karana becomes Bava
- 01:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 02:16 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 02:36 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:43 – 07:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:48 – 10:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:50 – 10:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:26 – 14:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:46 – 15:36
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 01:48 – 05:42 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:04 – 20:23
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:30 – 05:42 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 01:48 – 05:42 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:43 – 07:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:16 – 08:48 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:48 – 10:21 | Bad |
| Char | 10:21 – 11:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:54 – 13:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:26 – 14:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:59 – 16:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:31 – 18:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:04 – 19:31 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:31 – 20:58 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:58 – 22:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:26 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:53 – 01:20 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:20 – 02:48 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:48 – 04:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:15 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:45 NowMars
- 07:47 NowSun
- 08:48 NowVenus
- 09:50 NowMercury
- 10:52 NowMoon
- 11:54 NowSaturn
- 12:55 NowJupiter
- 13:57 NowMars
- 14:59 NowSun
- 16:00 NowVenus
- 17:02 NowMercury
- 18:04 NowMoon
- 19:02 NowSaturn
- 20:00 NowJupiter
- 20:58 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:55 NowVenus
- 23:53 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMoon
- 01:49 NowSaturn
- 02:48 NowJupiter
- 03:46 NowMars
- 04:44 NowSun
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:43 NowMars
- 07:43 NowSun
- 08:43 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:43 NowMoon
- 11:43 NowSaturn
- 12:43 NowJupiter
- 13:43 NowMars
- 14:43 NowSun
- 15:43 NowVenus
- 16:43 NowMercury
- 17:43 NowMoon
- 18:43 NowSaturn
- 19:43 NowJupiter
- 20:43 NowMars
- 21:43 NowSun
- 22:43 NowVenus
- 23:43 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMoon
- 01:43 NowSaturn
- 02:43 NowJupiter
- 03:43 NowMars
- 04:43 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:01 Aquarius
- 05:01 – 06:29 Pisces
- 06:29 – 08:07 Aries
- 08:07 – 10:04 Taurus
- 10:04 – 12:18 Gemini
- 12:18 – 14:36 Cancer
- 14:36 – 16:50 Leo
- 16:50 – 19:03 Virgo
- 19:03 – 21:20 Libra
- 21:20 – 23:37 Scorpio
- 23:37 – 01:42 next day Sagittarius
- 01:42 – 03:26 next day Capricorn
- 03:26 – 04:57 next day Aquarius
- 04:57 – 05:42 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method