Patna panchang, 16 March 2028
Sunrise 05:58 Sunset 17:57 Moonrise 23:47 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:58 to 17:57- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:58 – 07:28
- Gulika Kalam 08:58 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta 09:58 – 10:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:34 – 12:22
- Rahu Kalam 13:28 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta 14:46 – 15:34
- 16:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 16:12 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:57 to 05:57 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:57 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 05:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:54 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 22:39 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 04:13 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Shashthi until 16:12
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 20:54 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 22:39
- Karana Vanija until 16:12, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Pisces
- 16:12 Tithi becomes Krishna Saptami
- 16:12 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:54 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 22:39 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 04:13 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:58 – 07:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:58 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:58 – 10:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:46 – 15:34
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:22 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:34 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:57 – 20:21
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:58 – 20:54
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:58 – 20:54
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:58 – 07:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:28 – 08:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:58 – 10:28 | Bad |
| Char | 10:28 – 11:58 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:58 – 13:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:28 – 14:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:58 – 16:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:27 – 17:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:57 – 19:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:27 – 20:57 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:57 – 22:27 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:27 – 23:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:57 – 01:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:27 – 02:57 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:57 – 04:27 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:27 – 05:57 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:58 NowJupiter
- 06:58 NowMars
- 07:58 NowSun
- 08:58 NowVenus
- 09:58 NowMercury
- 10:58 NowMoon
- 11:58 NowSaturn
- 12:58 NowJupiter
- 13:58 NowMars
- 14:58 NowSun
- 15:58 NowVenus
- 16:57 NowMercury
- 17:57 NowMoon
- 18:57 NowSaturn
- 19:57 NowJupiter
- 20:57 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:57 NowVenus
- 23:57 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:57 NowMoon
- 01:57 NowSaturn
- 02:57 NowJupiter
- 03:57 NowMars
- 04:57 NowSun
- 05:58 NowJupiter
- 06:58 NowMars
- 07:58 NowSun
- 08:58 NowVenus
- 09:58 NowMercury
- 10:58 NowMoon
- 11:58 NowSaturn
- 12:58 NowJupiter
- 13:58 NowMars
- 14:58 NowSun
- 15:58 NowVenus
- 16:58 NowMercury
- 17:58 NowMoon
- 18:58 NowSaturn
- 19:58 NowJupiter
- 20:58 NowMars
- 21:58 NowSun
- 22:58 NowVenus
- 23:58 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMoon
- 01:58 NowSaturn
- 02:58 NowJupiter
- 03:58 NowMars
- 04:58 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:22 – 04:25 Capricorn
- 04:25 – 05:56 Aquarius
- 05:56 – 07:24 Pisces
- 07:24 – 09:02 Aries
- 09:02 – 10:59 Taurus
- 10:59 – 13:13 Gemini
- 13:13 – 15:31 Cancer
- 15:31 – 17:45 Leo
- 17:45 – 19:58 Virgo
- 19:58 – 22:15 Libra
- 22:15 – 00:32 next day Scorpio
- 00:32 – 02:37 next day Sagittarius
- 02:37 – 04:21 next day Capricorn
- 04:21 – 05:52 next day Aquarius
- 05:52 – 05:57 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method