Patna panchang, 14 March 2028
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 17:56 Moonrise 21:43 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:00 to 17:56- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:23 – 09:11
- Yamaganda 08:59 – 10:29
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:34 – 12:22
- Gulika Kalam 11:58 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam 14:57 – 16:27
- 07:26 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:56 to 05:59 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:56 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 04:23 – 05:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 18:23 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:26 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 02:15 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 05:31 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 18:23
- Nakshatra Swati until 21:26 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vyaghata until 02:15 next day
- Karana Bava until 07:26, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 07:26 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 18:23 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:26 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 02:15 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 05:31 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:03 – 08:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:23 – 09:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:59 – 10:29
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:58 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:57 – 16:27
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:23 – 05:12
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:34 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:56 – 20:21
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:00 – 07:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:30 – 08:59 | Bad |
| Char | 08:59 – 10:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:29 – 11:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:58 – 13:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:28 – 14:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:57 – 16:27 | Good |
| Rog | 16:27 – 17:56 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:56 – 19:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:27 – 20:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:57 – 22:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:27 – 23:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:58 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:28 – 02:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:58 – 04:29 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:29 – 05:59 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:00 NowMars
- 07:00 NowSun
- 07:59 NowVenus
- 08:59 NowMercury
- 09:59 NowMoon
- 10:59 NowSaturn
- 11:58 NowJupiter
- 12:58 NowMars
- 13:58 NowSun
- 14:57 NowVenus
- 15:57 NowMercury
- 16:57 NowMoon
- 17:56 NowSaturn
- 18:57 NowJupiter
- 19:57 NowMars
- 20:57 NowSun
- 21:57 NowVenus
- 22:58 NowMercury
- 23:58 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:58 NowSaturn
- 01:58 NowJupiter
- 02:58 NowMars
- 03:59 NowSun
- 04:59 NowVenus
- 06:00 NowMars
- 07:00 NowSun
- 08:00 NowVenus
- 09:00 NowMercury
- 10:00 NowMoon
- 11:00 NowSaturn
- 12:00 NowJupiter
- 13:00 NowMars
- 14:00 NowSun
- 15:00 NowVenus
- 16:00 NowMercury
- 17:00 NowMoon
- 18:00 NowSaturn
- 19:00 NowJupiter
- 20:00 NowMars
- 21:00 NowSun
- 22:00 NowVenus
- 23:00 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:00 NowMoon
- 01:00 NowSaturn
- 02:00 NowJupiter
- 03:00 NowMars
- 04:00 NowSun
- 05:00 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:23 – 04:33 Capricorn
- 04:33 – 06:04 Aquarius
- 06:04 – 07:32 Pisces
- 07:32 – 09:10 Aries
- 09:10 – 11:07 Taurus
- 11:07 – 13:21 Gemini
- 13:21 – 15:39 Cancer
- 15:39 – 17:53 Leo
- 17:53 – 20:06 Virgo
- 20:06 – 22:23 Libra
- 22:23 – 00:40 next day Scorpio
- 00:40 – 02:45 next day Sagittarius
- 02:45 – 04:29 next day Capricorn
- 04:29 – 05:59 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method