Patna panchang, 10 March 2028
Sunrise 06:04 Sunset 17:55 Moonrise 17:19 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:04 to 17:55- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:33 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta 08:26 – 09:14
- Rahu Kalam 10:31 – 11:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:36 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta 12:23 – 13:10
- Yamaganda 14:57 – 16:26
- 09:28 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 10:21 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:21 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:55 to 06:03 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:55 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:26 – 05:15 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:28 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:32 Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 10:21
- Nakshatra Magha until 09:28 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhriti until 20:32
- Karana Vanija until 10:21, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 09:28 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 10:21 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 10:21 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:28 Karana becomes Bava
- 20:32 Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:33 – 09:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:26 – 09:14
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 10:21 – 20:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:31 – 11:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:23 – 13:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:57 – 16:26
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:32 – 22:32
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:04 – 09:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:27 – 05:15
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:36 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:55 – 20:20
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:04 – 09:28
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:28 – 06:03 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 09:28 – 06:03 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:04 – 07:33 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:33 – 09:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:02 – 10:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:31 – 11:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:59 – 13:28 | Good |
| Rog | 13:28 – 14:57 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:57 – 16:26 | Bad |
| Char | 16:26 – 17:55 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:55 – 19:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:26 – 20:57 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:57 – 22:28 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:28 – 23:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:59 – 01:30 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:30 – 03:01 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:01 – 04:32 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:32 – 06:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:04 NowVenus
- 07:03 NowMercury
- 08:03 NowMoon
- 09:02 NowSaturn
- 10:01 NowJupiter
- 11:00 NowMars
- 11:59 NowSun
- 12:59 NowVenus
- 13:58 NowMercury
- 14:57 NowMoon
- 15:56 NowSaturn
- 16:55 NowJupiter
- 17:55 NowMars
- 18:55 NowSun
- 19:56 NowVenus
- 20:57 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:58 NowSaturn
- 23:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 01:00 NowMars
- 02:00 NowSun
- 03:01 NowVenus
- 04:02 NowMercury
- 05:02 NowMoon
- 06:04 NowVenus
- 07:04 NowMercury
- 08:04 NowMoon
- 09:04 NowSaturn
- 10:04 NowJupiter
- 11:04 NowMars
- 12:04 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:04 NowMercury
- 15:04 NowMoon
- 16:04 NowSaturn
- 17:04 NowJupiter
- 18:04 NowMars
- 19:04 NowSun
- 20:04 NowVenus
- 21:04 NowMercury
- 22:04 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:04 NowJupiter
- 01:04 NowMars
- 02:04 NowSun
- 03:04 NowVenus
- 04:04 NowMercury
- 05:04 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:27 – 04:49 Capricorn
- 04:49 – 06:19 Aquarius
- 06:19 – 07:47 Pisces
- 07:47 – 09:25 Aries
- 09:25 – 11:23 Taurus
- 11:23 – 13:36 Gemini
- 13:36 – 15:54 Cancer
- 15:54 – 18:09 Leo
- 18:09 – 20:22 Virgo
- 20:22 – 22:39 Libra
- 22:39 – 00:56 next day Scorpio
- 00:56 – 03:00 next day Sagittarius
- 03:00 – 04:45 next day Capricorn
- 04:45 – 06:03 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method