Patna panchang, 24 February 2028
Sunrise 06:18 Sunset 17:47 Moonrise 05:28 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:18 to 17:47- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:18 – 07:44
- Gulika Kalam 09:10 – 10:36
- Durmuhurta 10:08 – 10:54
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:25
- Rahu Kalam 13:28 – 14:54
- Durmuhurta 14:43 – 15:29
- 13:27 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 13:27 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 15:32 Moon enters Aquarius
Night
17:47 to 06:17 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:47 – 20:17
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:47 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 02:47 next day Karana becomes Naga
- 05:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 13:27
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 05:05 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Parigha until 19:47
- Karana Shakuni until 13:27, then Chatushpada
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 13:27 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 13:27 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 15:32 Moon enters Aquarius
- 19:47 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 02:47 next day Karana becomes Naga
- 05:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:47 – 07:17
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:18 – 07:44
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:10 – 10:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:08 – 10:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:54
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:43 – 15:29
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:38 – 05:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:47 – 20:17
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 13:27 – 06:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:18 – 07:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:44 – 09:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:10 – 10:36 | Bad |
| Char | 10:36 – 12:02 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:02 – 13:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:28 – 14:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:54 – 16:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:20 – 17:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:47 – 19:20 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:20 – 20:54 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:54 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:02 – 01:36 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:36 – 03:10 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:10 – 04:44 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:44 – 06:17 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:18 NowJupiter
- 07:16 NowMars
- 08:13 NowSun
- 09:10 NowVenus
- 10:08 NowMercury
- 11:05 NowMoon
- 12:02 NowSaturn
- 13:00 NowJupiter
- 13:57 NowMars
- 14:54 NowSun
- 15:52 NowVenus
- 16:49 NowMercury
- 17:47 NowMoon
- 18:49 NowSaturn
- 19:52 NowJupiter
- 20:54 NowMars
- 21:57 NowSun
- 22:59 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMercury
- 01:05 NowMoon
- 02:07 NowSaturn
- 03:10 NowJupiter
- 04:12 NowMars
- 05:15 NowSun
- 06:18 NowJupiter
- 07:18 NowMars
- 08:18 NowSun
- 09:18 NowVenus
- 10:18 NowMercury
- 11:18 NowMoon
- 12:18 NowSaturn
- 13:18 NowJupiter
- 14:18 NowMars
- 15:18 NowSun
- 16:18 NowVenus
- 17:18 NowMercury
- 18:18 NowMoon
- 19:18 NowSaturn
- 20:18 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:18 NowSun
- 23:18 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMercury
- 01:18 NowMoon
- 02:18 NowSaturn
- 03:18 NowJupiter
- 04:18 NowMars
- 05:18 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:38 – 05:48 Capricorn
- 05:48 – 07:18 Aquarius
- 07:18 – 08:46 Pisces
- 08:46 – 10:24 Aries
- 10:24 – 12:22 Taurus
- 12:22 – 14:35 Gemini
- 14:35 – 16:53 Cancer
- 16:53 – 19:08 Leo
- 19:08 – 21:21 Virgo
- 21:21 – 23:37 Libra
- 23:37 – 01:55 next day Scorpio
- 01:55 – 03:59 next day Sagittarius
- 03:59 – 05:44 next day Capricorn
- 05:44 – 06:17 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method