Patna panchang, 25 February 2028
Sunrise 06:17 Sunset 17:47 Moonrise 05:59 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:17 to 17:47- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:44 – 09:10
- Durmuhurta 08:35 – 09:21
- Rahu Kalam 10:36 – 12:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta 12:25 – 13:11
- Yamaganda 14:55 – 16:21
- 16:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 16:07 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Night
17:47 to 06:17 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:47 – 20:17
- Brahma Muhurta 04:37 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:45 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 05:25 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 16:07
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 08:08 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shiva until 20:45
- Karana Naga until 16:07, then Kimstughna
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 16:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 16:07 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 20:45 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 05:25 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:44 – 09:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:35 – 09:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:36 – 12:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:25 – 13:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:55 – 16:21
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:37 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:47 – 20:17
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 16:07 – 06:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:17 – 07:44 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:44 – 09:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:10 – 10:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:36 – 12:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:02 – 13:28 | Good |
| Rog | 13:28 – 14:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:55 – 16:21 | Bad |
| Char | 16:21 – 17:47 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:47 – 19:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:21 – 20:54 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:54 – 22:28 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:02 – 01:36 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:36 – 03:09 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:09 – 04:43 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:43 – 06:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:17 NowVenus
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:12 NowMoon
- 09:10 NowSaturn
- 10:07 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 12:02 NowSun
- 13:00 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 14:55 NowMoon
- 15:52 NowSaturn
- 16:50 NowJupiter
- 17:47 NowMars
- 18:50 NowSun
- 19:52 NowVenus
- 20:54 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:59 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:02 NowJupiter
- 01:04 NowMars
- 02:07 NowSun
- 03:09 NowVenus
- 04:12 NowMercury
- 05:14 NowMoon
- 06:17 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMercury
- 08:17 NowMoon
- 09:17 NowSaturn
- 10:17 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:17 NowSun
- 13:17 NowVenus
- 14:17 NowMercury
- 15:17 NowMoon
- 16:17 NowSaturn
- 17:17 NowJupiter
- 18:17 NowMars
- 19:17 NowSun
- 20:17 NowVenus
- 21:17 NowMercury
- 22:17 NowMoon
- 23:17 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:17 NowJupiter
- 01:17 NowMars
- 02:17 NowSun
- 03:17 NowVenus
- 04:17 NowMercury
- 05:17 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:37 – 05:44 Capricorn
- 05:44 – 07:14 Aquarius
- 07:14 – 08:42 Pisces
- 08:42 – 10:21 Aries
- 10:21 – 12:18 Taurus
- 12:18 – 14:32 Gemini
- 14:32 – 16:49 Cancer
- 16:49 – 19:04 Leo
- 19:04 – 21:17 Virgo
- 21:17 – 23:34 Libra
- 23:34 – 01:51 next day Scorpio
- 01:51 – 03:55 next day Sagittarius
- 03:55 – 05:40 next day Capricorn
- 05:40 – 06:17 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method