Patna panchang, 22 February 2028
Sunrise 06:20 Sunset 17:45 Moonrise 04:18 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:20 to 17:45- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:37 – 09:23
- Yamaganda 09:11 – 10:37
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:26
- Gulika Kalam 12:03 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam 14:54 – 16:20
- 08:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 08:08 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:45 to 06:19 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:45 – 20:16
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:49 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 21:25 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:51 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 08:08
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 22:51 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyatipata until 17:49
- Karana Taitila until 08:08, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:08 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 08:08 Karana becomes Gara
- 17:49 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 21:25 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:51 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:00 – 17:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:37 – 09:23
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:11 – 10:37
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:54 – 16:20
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:20 – 22:51
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:39 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:45 – 20:16
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 08:08 – 06:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:20 – 07:46 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:46 – 09:11 | Bad |
| Char | 09:11 – 10:37 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:37 – 12:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:03 – 13:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:28 – 14:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:54 – 16:20 | Good |
| Rog | 16:20 – 17:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:45 – 19:20 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:20 – 20:54 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:54 – 22:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:02 – 01:36 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:36 – 03:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:11 – 04:45 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:45 – 06:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:20 NowMars
- 07:17 NowSun
- 08:14 NowVenus
- 09:11 NowMercury
- 10:08 NowMoon
- 11:06 NowSaturn
- 12:03 NowJupiter
- 13:00 NowMars
- 13:57 NowSun
- 14:54 NowVenus
- 15:51 NowMercury
- 16:48 NowMoon
- 17:45 NowSaturn
- 18:48 NowJupiter
- 19:51 NowMars
- 20:54 NowSun
- 21:57 NowVenus
- 22:59 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMoon
- 01:05 NowSaturn
- 02:08 NowJupiter
- 03:11 NowMars
- 04:14 NowSun
- 05:16 NowVenus
- 06:20 NowMars
- 07:20 NowSun
- 08:20 NowVenus
- 09:20 NowMercury
- 10:20 NowMoon
- 11:20 NowSaturn
- 12:20 NowJupiter
- 13:20 NowMars
- 14:20 NowSun
- 15:20 NowVenus
- 16:20 NowMercury
- 17:20 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:20 NowJupiter
- 20:20 NowMars
- 21:20 NowSun
- 22:20 NowVenus
- 23:20 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMoon
- 01:20 NowSaturn
- 02:20 NowJupiter
- 03:20 NowMars
- 04:20 NowSun
- 05:20 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:39 – 05:56 Capricorn
- 05:56 – 07:26 Aquarius
- 07:26 – 08:54 Pisces
- 08:54 – 10:32 Aries
- 10:32 – 12:29 Taurus
- 12:29 – 14:43 Gemini
- 14:43 – 17:01 Cancer
- 17:01 – 19:15 Leo
- 19:15 – 21:29 Virgo
- 21:29 – 23:45 Libra
- 23:45 – 02:02 next day Scorpio
- 02:02 – 04:07 next day Sagittarius
- 04:07 – 05:52 next day Capricorn
- 05:52 – 06:19 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method