Patna panchang, 3 February 2028
Sunrise 06:33 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 10:33 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:33 to 17:33- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:33 – 07:55
- Gulika Kalam 09:18 – 10:40
- Durmuhurta 10:13 – 10:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:25
- Rahu Kalam 13:25 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta 14:37 – 15:21
- 11:39 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 12:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 12:21 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:33 to 06:32 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:33 – 20:09
- Brahma Muhurta 04:48 – 05:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:04 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 00:40 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 12:21
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 11:39 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Shubha until 18:04
- Karana Vanija until 12:21, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 11:39 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 12:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 12:21 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:04 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 00:40 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:33 – 07:55
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:18 – 10:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:13 – 10:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 14:48
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:37 – 15:21
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 20:09
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:33 – 11:39
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:33 – 07:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:55 – 09:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:18 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Char | 10:40 – 12:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:03 – 13:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:25 – 14:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:48 – 16:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:10 – 17:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:33 – 19:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:10 – 20:48 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:48 – 22:25 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:25 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:03 – 01:40 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:40 – 03:17 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:17 – 04:55 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:55 – 06:32 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:33 NowJupiter
- 07:28 NowMars
- 08:23 NowSun
- 09:18 NowVenus
- 10:13 NowMercury
- 11:08 NowMoon
- 12:03 NowSaturn
- 12:58 NowJupiter
- 13:53 NowMars
- 14:48 NowSun
- 15:43 NowVenus
- 16:38 NowMercury
- 17:33 NowMoon
- 18:38 NowSaturn
- 19:43 NowJupiter
- 20:48 NowMars
- 21:53 NowSun
- 22:58 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMercury
- 01:08 NowMoon
- 02:12 NowSaturn
- 03:17 NowJupiter
- 04:22 NowMars
- 05:27 NowSun
- 06:33 NowJupiter
- 07:33 NowMars
- 08:33 NowSun
- 09:33 NowVenus
- 10:33 NowMercury
- 11:33 NowMoon
- 12:33 NowSaturn
- 13:33 NowJupiter
- 14:33 NowMars
- 15:33 NowSun
- 16:33 NowVenus
- 17:33 NowMercury
- 18:33 NowMoon
- 19:33 NowSaturn
- 20:33 NowJupiter
- 21:33 NowMars
- 22:33 NowSun
- 23:33 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:33 NowMercury
- 01:33 NowMoon
- 02:33 NowSaturn
- 03:33 NowJupiter
- 04:33 NowMars
- 05:33 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 05:26 Sagittarius
- 05:26 – 07:10 Capricorn
- 07:10 – 08:41 Aquarius
- 08:41 – 10:09 Pisces
- 10:09 – 11:47 Aries
- 11:47 – 13:44 Taurus
- 13:44 – 15:58 Gemini
- 15:58 – 18:16 Cancer
- 18:16 – 20:30 Leo
- 20:30 – 22:43 Virgo
- 22:43 – 01:00 next day Libra
- 01:00 – 03:17 next day Scorpio
- 03:17 – 05:22 next day Sagittarius
- 05:22 – 06:32 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method