Patna panchang, 25 January 2028
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 17:26 Moonrise 05:37 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:36 to 17:26- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:46 – 09:30
- Yamaganda 09:19 – 10:40
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:23
- Gulika Kalam 12:01 – 13:22
- Rahu Kalam 14:44 – 16:05
- 12:50 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 13:59 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Night
17:26 to 06:36 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:26 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:17 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 18:17 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 20:40 Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 18:17
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 13:59 · lord Venus
- Yoga Harshana until 12:50
- Karana Shakuni until 18:17, then Chatushpada
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 12:50 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 13:59 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 18:17 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 18:17 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 20:40 Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:46 – 09:30
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:19 – 10:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:01 – 13:22
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:50 – 14:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:44 – 16:05
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 13:59 – 06:36 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:26 – 20:04
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:36 – 07:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:58 – 09:19 | Bad |
| Char | 09:19 – 10:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:40 – 12:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:01 – 13:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:22 – 14:44 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:44 – 16:05 | Good |
| Rog | 16:05 – 17:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:26 – 19:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:05 – 20:44 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:44 – 22:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:22 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:01 – 01:40 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:40 – 03:19 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:19 – 04:57 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:57 – 06:36 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:36 NowMars
- 07:31 NowSun
- 08:25 NowVenus
- 09:19 NowMercury
- 10:13 NowMoon
- 11:07 NowSaturn
- 12:01 NowJupiter
- 12:55 NowMars
- 13:49 NowSun
- 14:44 NowVenus
- 15:38 NowMercury
- 16:32 NowMoon
- 17:26 NowSaturn
- 18:32 NowJupiter
- 19:38 NowMars
- 20:44 NowSun
- 21:49 NowVenus
- 22:55 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMoon
- 01:07 NowSaturn
- 02:13 NowJupiter
- 03:19 NowMars
- 04:24 NowSun
- 05:30 NowVenus
- 06:36 NowMars
- 07:36 NowSun
- 08:36 NowVenus
- 09:36 NowMercury
- 10:36 NowMoon
- 11:36 NowSaturn
- 12:36 NowJupiter
- 13:36 NowMars
- 14:36 NowSun
- 15:36 NowVenus
- 16:36 NowMercury
- 17:36 NowMoon
- 18:36 NowSaturn
- 19:36 NowJupiter
- 20:36 NowMars
- 21:36 NowSun
- 22:36 NowVenus
- 23:36 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:36 NowMoon
- 01:36 NowSaturn
- 02:36 NowJupiter
- 03:36 NowMars
- 04:36 NowSun
- 05:36 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 06:01 Sagittarius
- 06:01 – 07:46 Capricorn
- 07:46 – 09:16 Aquarius
- 09:16 – 10:44 Pisces
- 10:44 – 12:22 Aries
- 12:22 – 14:19 Taurus
- 14:19 – 16:33 Gemini
- 16:33 – 18:51 Cancer
- 18:51 – 21:06 Leo
- 21:06 – 23:19 Virgo
- 23:19 – 01:35 next day Libra
- 01:35 – 03:53 next day Scorpio
- 03:53 – 05:57 next day Sagittarius
- 05:57 – 06:36 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method