Patna panchang, 24 January 2028
Sunrise 06:37 Sunset 17:25 Moonrise 04:52 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:37 to 17:25- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:58 – 09:19
- Yamaganda 10:40 – 12:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta 12:23 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam 13:22 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta 14:32 – 15:16
- 11:28 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 12:22 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 16:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 16:09 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:25 to 06:36 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:25 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:44 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:10 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 16:09
- Nakshatra Mula until 11:28 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Vyaghata until 12:22
- Karana Vanija until 16:09, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 11:28 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 12:22 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 16:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 16:09 Karana becomes Vishti
- 05:10 next day Karana becomes Shakuni
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:23 – 13:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:22 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:32 – 15:16
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 11:28 – 06:36 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:44
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:25 – 20:04
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:37 – 07:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:58 – 09:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:19 – 10:40 | Good |
| Rog | 10:40 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:01 – 13:22 | Bad |
| Char | 13:22 – 14:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:43 – 16:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:04 – 17:25 | Good |
| Char | 17:25 – 19:04 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:04 – 20:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:43 – 22:22 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:22 – 00:01 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:01 – 01:40 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:40 – 03:19 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:19 – 04:57 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:57 – 06:36 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:37 NowMoon
- 07:31 NowSaturn
- 08:25 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:13 NowSun
- 11:07 NowVenus
- 12:01 NowMercury
- 12:55 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:37 NowMars
- 16:31 NowSun
- 17:25 NowVenus
- 18:31 NowMercury
- 19:37 NowMoon
- 20:43 NowSaturn
- 21:49 NowJupiter
- 22:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:01 NowSun
- 01:07 NowVenus
- 02:13 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:25 NowSaturn
- 05:30 NowJupiter
- 06:37 NowMoon
- 07:37 NowSaturn
- 08:37 NowJupiter
- 09:37 NowMars
- 10:37 NowSun
- 11:37 NowVenus
- 12:37 NowMercury
- 13:37 NowMoon
- 14:37 NowSaturn
- 15:37 NowJupiter
- 16:37 NowMars
- 17:37 NowSun
- 18:37 NowVenus
- 19:37 NowMercury
- 20:37 NowMoon
- 21:37 NowSaturn
- 22:37 NowJupiter
- 23:37 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSun
- 01:37 NowVenus
- 02:37 NowMercury
- 03:37 NowMoon
- 04:37 NowSaturn
- 05:37 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 06:05 Sagittarius
- 06:05 – 07:50 Capricorn
- 07:50 – 09:20 Aquarius
- 09:20 – 10:48 Pisces
- 10:48 – 12:26 Aries
- 12:26 – 14:23 Taurus
- 14:23 – 16:37 Gemini
- 16:37 – 18:55 Cancer
- 18:55 – 21:09 Leo
- 21:09 – 23:23 Virgo
- 23:23 – 01:39 next day Libra
- 01:39 – 03:56 next day Scorpio
- 03:56 – 06:01 next day Sagittarius
- 06:01 – 06:36 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method