Patna panchang, 26 January 2028
Sunrise 06:36 Sunset 17:27 Moonrise 06:18 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:36 to 17:27- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:57 – 09:19
- Gulika Kalam 10:40 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta 11:40 – 12:23
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:23 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:01 – 13:23
- 07:28 Karana becomes Naga
- 13:31 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 16:48 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
17:27 to 06:36 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:27 – 20:05
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:43 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 20:42 Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 20:42
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 16:48 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vajra until 13:31
- Karana Chatushpada until 07:28, then Naga
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 07:28 Karana becomes Naga
- 13:31 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 16:48 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 20:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 20:42 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:57 – 09:19
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:40 – 12:23
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:01 – 13:23
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:43
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:27 – 20:05
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:36 – 07:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:57 – 09:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:19 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:40 – 12:01 | Good |
| Rog | 12:01 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:23 – 14:44 | Bad |
| Char | 14:44 – 16:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:05 – 17:27 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:27 – 19:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:05 – 20:44 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:44 – 22:23 | Good |
| Char | 22:23 – 00:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:01 – 01:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:40 – 03:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:19 – 04:57 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:57 – 06:36 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:36 NowMercury
- 07:30 NowMoon
- 08:25 NowSaturn
- 09:19 NowJupiter
- 10:13 NowMars
- 11:07 NowSun
- 12:01 NowVenus
- 12:56 NowMercury
- 13:50 NowMoon
- 14:44 NowSaturn
- 15:38 NowJupiter
- 16:33 NowMars
- 17:27 NowSun
- 18:33 NowVenus
- 19:38 NowMercury
- 20:44 NowMoon
- 21:50 NowSaturn
- 22:56 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMars
- 01:07 NowSun
- 02:13 NowVenus
- 03:19 NowMercury
- 04:24 NowMoon
- 05:30 NowSaturn
- 06:36 NowMercury
- 07:36 NowMoon
- 08:36 NowSaturn
- 09:36 NowJupiter
- 10:36 NowMars
- 11:36 NowSun
- 12:36 NowVenus
- 13:36 NowMercury
- 14:36 NowMoon
- 15:36 NowSaturn
- 16:36 NowJupiter
- 17:36 NowMars
- 18:36 NowSun
- 19:36 NowVenus
- 20:36 NowMercury
- 21:36 NowMoon
- 22:36 NowSaturn
- 23:36 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:36 NowMars
- 01:36 NowSun
- 02:36 NowVenus
- 03:36 NowMercury
- 04:36 NowMoon
- 05:36 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 05:57 Sagittarius
- 05:57 – 07:42 Capricorn
- 07:42 – 09:12 Aquarius
- 09:12 – 10:40 Pisces
- 10:40 – 12:18 Aries
- 12:18 – 14:16 Taurus
- 14:16 – 16:29 Gemini
- 16:29 – 18:47 Cancer
- 18:47 – 21:02 Leo
- 21:02 – 23:15 Virgo
- 23:15 – 01:32 next day Libra
- 01:32 – 03:49 next day Scorpio
- 03:49 – 05:53 next day Sagittarius
- 05:53 – 06:36 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method