Patna panchang, 14 January 2028
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 17:18 Moonrise 19:54 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:38 to 17:18- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:58 – 09:18
- Durmuhurta 08:46 – 09:29
- Rahu Kalam 10:38 – 11:58
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:19
- Durmuhurta 12:19 – 13:02
- Yamaganda 14:38 – 15:58
- 09:47 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 12:57 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:56 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:56 Moon enters Leo
Night
17:18 to 06:38 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:18 – 19:58
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:17 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 23:17 Karana becomes Bava
- 05:51 next day Yoga becomes Saubhagya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 23:17
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 13:56 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Priti until 09:47
- Karana Vanija until 12:57, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:47 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 12:57 Karana becomes Vishti
- 13:56 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 13:56 Moon enters Leo
- 23:17 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 23:17 Karana becomes Bava
- 05:51 next day Yoga becomes Saubhagya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:46 – 09:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:38 – 11:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:19 – 13:02
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 12:57 – 13:56
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 13:56 – 23:17
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:38 – 15:58
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:38 – 13:56
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 13:56 – 06:38 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:18 – 19:58
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:38 – 07:58 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:58 – 09:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:18 – 10:38 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:38 – 11:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:58 – 13:18 | Good |
| Rog | 13:18 – 14:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:38 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Char | 15:58 – 17:18 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:18 – 18:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:58 – 20:38 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:38 – 22:18 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:18 – 23:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:58 – 01:38 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:38 – 03:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:18 – 04:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:58 – 06:38 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:38 NowVenus
- 07:31 NowMercury
- 08:25 NowMoon
- 09:18 NowSaturn
- 10:11 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 11:58 NowSun
- 12:51 NowVenus
- 13:44 NowMercury
- 14:38 NowMoon
- 15:31 NowSaturn
- 16:24 NowJupiter
- 17:18 NowMars
- 18:24 NowSun
- 19:31 NowVenus
- 20:38 NowMercury
- 21:44 NowMoon
- 22:51 NowSaturn
- 23:58 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 01:05 NowMars
- 02:11 NowSun
- 03:18 NowVenus
- 04:25 NowMercury
- 05:31 NowMoon
- 06:38 NowVenus
- 07:38 NowMercury
- 08:38 NowMoon
- 09:38 NowSaturn
- 10:38 NowJupiter
- 11:38 NowMars
- 12:38 NowSun
- 13:38 NowVenus
- 14:38 NowMercury
- 15:38 NowMoon
- 16:38 NowSaturn
- 17:38 NowJupiter
- 18:38 NowMars
- 19:38 NowSun
- 20:38 NowVenus
- 21:38 NowMercury
- 22:38 NowMoon
- 23:38 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:38 NowJupiter
- 01:38 NowMars
- 02:38 NowSun
- 03:38 NowVenus
- 04:38 NowMercury
- 05:38 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 06:44 Sagittarius
- 06:44 – 08:29 Capricorn
- 08:29 – 09:59 Aquarius
- 09:59 – 11:28 Pisces
- 11:28 – 13:06 Aries
- 13:06 – 15:03 Taurus
- 15:03 – 17:17 Gemini
- 17:17 – 19:35 Cancer
- 19:35 – 21:49 Leo
- 21:49 – 00:02 next day Virgo
- 00:02 – 02:19 next day Libra
- 02:19 – 04:36 next day Scorpio
- 04:36 – 06:38 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method