Patna panchang, 1 November 2025
Sunrise 05:58 Sunset 17:07 Moonrise 14:15 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:58 to 17:07- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:58 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta 05:58 – 06:43
- Durmuhurta 06:43 – 07:27
- Rahu Kalam 08:45 – 10:09
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 11:55
- Yamaganda 12:56 – 14:20
- 09:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 09:12 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:07 to 05:59 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:07 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 04:16 – 05:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:20 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 20:28 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:09 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 09:12
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 18:20 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Dhruva until 02:09 next day
- Karana Gara until 09:12, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Libra
- 09:12 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 09:12 Karana becomes Vanija
- 18:20 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 20:28 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:09 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:58 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:58 – 06:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:43 – 07:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:45 – 10:09
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:56 – 14:20
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:28 – 07:32 next day
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:09 – 05:45 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:15 – 05:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:07 – 19:41
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:58 – 18:20
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:58 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:22 – 08:45 | Good |
| Rog | 08:45 – 10:09 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:09 – 11:32 | Bad |
| Char | 11:32 – 12:56 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:56 – 14:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:20 – 15:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:43 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:07 – 18:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:43 – 20:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:20 – 21:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:56 – 23:33 | Good |
| Char | 23:33 – 01:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:09 – 02:46 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:46 – 04:22 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:22 – 05:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 06:54 NowJupiter
- 07:50 NowMars
- 08:45 NowSun
- 09:41 NowVenus
- 10:37 NowMercury
- 11:32 NowMoon
- 12:28 NowSaturn
- 13:24 NowJupiter
- 14:20 NowMars
- 15:15 NowSun
- 16:11 NowVenus
- 17:07 NowMercury
- 18:11 NowMoon
- 19:15 NowSaturn
- 20:20 NowJupiter
- 21:24 NowMars
- 22:28 NowSun
- 23:33 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMercury
- 01:41 NowMoon
- 02:46 NowSaturn
- 03:50 NowJupiter
- 04:54 NowMars
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowJupiter
- 07:58 NowMars
- 08:58 NowSun
- 09:58 NowVenus
- 10:58 NowMercury
- 11:58 NowMoon
- 12:58 NowSaturn
- 13:58 NowJupiter
- 14:58 NowMars
- 15:58 NowSun
- 16:58 NowVenus
- 17:58 NowMercury
- 18:58 NowMoon
- 19:58 NowSaturn
- 20:58 NowJupiter
- 21:58 NowMars
- 22:58 NowSun
- 23:58 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMercury
- 01:58 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 03:58 NowJupiter
- 04:58 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:15 – 04:55 Virgo
- 04:55 – 07:12 Libra
- 07:12 – 09:29 Scorpio
- 09:29 – 11:33 Sagittarius
- 11:33 – 13:18 Capricorn
- 13:18 – 14:48 Aquarius
- 14:48 – 16:17 Pisces
- 16:17 – 17:55 Aries
- 17:55 – 19:52 Taurus
- 19:52 – 22:06 Gemini
- 22:06 – 00:24 next day Cancer
- 00:24 – 02:38 next day Leo
- 02:38 – 04:51 next day Virgo
- 04:51 – 05:59 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method