Patna panchang, 2 November 2025
Sunrise 05:59 Sunset 17:06 Moonrise 14:49 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:59 to 17:06- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 11:55
- Yamaganda 11:32 – 12:56
- Gulika Kalam 14:19 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta 15:37 – 16:22
- Rahu Kalam 15:43 – 17:06
- 07:32 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 07:32 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:27 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:03 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
17:06 to 05:59 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:06 – 19:41
- Brahma Muhurta 04:16 – 05:08 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:25 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:10 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 05:07 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 05:07 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 07:32
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 17:03 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyaghata until 23:10
- Karana Vishti until 07:32, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Libra
- 07:32 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 07:32 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:27 Moon enters Pisces
- 17:03 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 18:25 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:10 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 05:07 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 05:07 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:28 – 07:32
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:09 – 05:45
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:32 – 12:56
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:19 – 15:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:37 – 16:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:43 – 17:06
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 05:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:06 – 19:41
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 17:03 – 05:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:59 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:22 – 08:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:46 – 10:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:09 – 11:32 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:32 – 12:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:56 – 14:19 | Good |
| Rog | 14:19 – 15:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:43 – 17:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:06 – 18:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:43 – 20:19 | Good |
| Char | 20:19 – 21:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:56 – 23:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:33 – 01:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:09 – 02:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:46 – 04:23 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:23 – 05:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:59 NowSun
- 06:54 NowVenus
- 07:50 NowMercury
- 08:46 NowMoon
- 09:41 NowSaturn
- 10:37 NowJupiter
- 11:32 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:24 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:15 NowMoon
- 16:10 NowSaturn
- 17:06 NowJupiter
- 18:10 NowMars
- 19:15 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:24 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:37 NowJupiter
- 01:42 NowMars
- 02:46 NowSun
- 03:50 NowVenus
- 04:55 NowMercury
- 05:59 NowSun
- 06:59 NowVenus
- 07:59 NowMercury
- 08:59 NowMoon
- 09:59 NowSaturn
- 10:59 NowJupiter
- 11:59 NowMars
- 12:59 NowSun
- 13:59 NowVenus
- 14:59 NowMercury
- 15:59 NowMoon
- 16:59 NowSaturn
- 17:59 NowJupiter
- 18:59 NowMars
- 19:59 NowSun
- 20:59 NowVenus
- 21:59 NowMercury
- 22:59 NowMoon
- 23:59 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:59 NowJupiter
- 01:59 NowMars
- 02:59 NowSun
- 03:59 NowVenus
- 04:59 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 04:51 Virgo
- 04:51 – 07:08 Libra
- 07:08 – 09:25 Scorpio
- 09:25 – 11:29 Sagittarius
- 11:29 – 13:14 Capricorn
- 13:14 – 14:45 Aquarius
- 14:45 – 16:13 Pisces
- 16:13 – 17:51 Aries
- 17:51 – 19:48 Taurus
- 19:48 – 22:02 Gemini
- 22:02 – 00:20 next day Cancer
- 00:20 – 02:34 next day Leo
- 02:34 – 04:47 next day Virgo
- 04:47 – 05:59 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method