Patna panchang, 3 October 2025
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 15:10 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 17:33- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:12 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta 08:05 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam 10:09 – 11:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:14 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta 12:01 – 12:49
- Yamaganda 14:35 – 16:04
- 06:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:34 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Night
17:33 to 05:43 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:33 – 19:59
- Brahma Muhurta 04:06 – 04:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 18:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:27 Moon enters Aquarius
- 21:45 Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 18:33
- Nakshatra Shravana until 09:34 · lord Moon
- Yoga Dhriti until 21:45
- Karana Vanija until 06:58, then Vishti
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:34 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 18:33 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 18:33 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:27 Moon enters Aquarius
- 21:45 Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:12 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:05 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:09 – 11:38
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:01 – 12:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:35 – 16:04
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:45 – 23:45
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:06 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:14 – 12:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 19:59
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:43 – 09:34
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:43 – 09:34
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:43 – 18:33
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:43 – 07:12 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:12 – 08:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:40 – 10:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:09 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:38 – 13:07 | Good |
| Rog | 13:07 – 14:35 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:35 – 16:04 | Bad |
| Char | 16:04 – 17:33 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:33 – 19:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:04 – 20:35 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:35 – 22:07 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:07 – 23:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:38 – 01:09 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:41 – 04:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:12 – 05:43 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowVenus
- 06:42 NowMercury
- 07:41 NowMoon
- 08:40 NowSaturn
- 09:40 NowJupiter
- 10:39 NowMars
- 11:38 NowSun
- 12:37 NowVenus
- 13:36 NowMercury
- 14:35 NowMoon
- 15:34 NowSaturn
- 16:33 NowJupiter
- 17:33 NowMars
- 18:34 NowSun
- 19:34 NowVenus
- 20:35 NowMercury
- 21:36 NowMoon
- 22:37 NowSaturn
- 23:38 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMars
- 01:40 NowSun
- 02:41 NowVenus
- 03:42 NowMercury
- 04:43 NowMoon
- 05:43 NowVenus
- 06:43 NowMercury
- 07:43 NowMoon
- 08:43 NowSaturn
- 09:43 NowJupiter
- 10:43 NowMars
- 11:43 NowSun
- 12:43 NowVenus
- 13:43 NowMercury
- 14:43 NowMoon
- 15:43 NowSaturn
- 16:43 NowJupiter
- 17:43 NowMars
- 18:43 NowSun
- 19:43 NowVenus
- 20:43 NowMercury
- 21:43 NowMoon
- 22:43 NowSaturn
- 23:43 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMars
- 01:43 NowSun
- 02:43 NowVenus
- 03:43 NowMercury
- 04:43 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:06 – 04:36 Leo
- 04:36 – 06:49 Virgo
- 06:49 – 09:06 Libra
- 09:06 – 11:23 Scorpio
- 11:23 – 13:27 Sagittarius
- 13:27 – 15:12 Capricorn
- 15:12 – 16:42 Aquarius
- 16:42 – 18:11 Pisces
- 18:11 – 19:49 Aries
- 19:49 – 21:46 Taurus
- 21:46 – 00:00 next day Gemini
- 00:00 – 02:18 next day Cancer
- 02:18 – 04:32 next day Leo
- 04:32 – 05:43 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method