Patna panchang, 2 October 2025
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 17:34 Moonrise 14:31 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 17:34- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:43 – 07:11
- Gulika Kalam 08:40 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta 09:40 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:14 – 12:02
- Rahu Kalam 13:07 – 14:36
- Durmuhurta 14:24 – 15:11
- 07:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 09:13 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
17:34 to 05:43 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:34 – 20:00
- Brahma Muhurta 04:06 – 04:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 19:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:28 Yoga becomes Dhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 19:11
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 09:13 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sukarman until 23:28
- Karana Taitila until 07:12, then Gara
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 09:13 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 19:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 19:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:28 Yoga becomes Dhriti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:43 – 07:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:40 – 10:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:07 – 14:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:24 – 15:11
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:06 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:14 – 12:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:34 – 20:00
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:43 – 05:43 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:43 – 19:11
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:43 – 07:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:11 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:40 – 10:09 | Bad |
| Char | 10:09 – 11:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:38 – 13:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:07 – 14:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:36 – 16:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:05 – 17:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:34 – 19:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:05 – 20:36 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:36 – 22:07 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:07 – 23:38 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:38 – 01:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:10 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:41 – 04:12 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:12 – 05:43 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:42 NowMars
- 07:41 NowSun
- 08:40 NowVenus
- 09:40 NowMercury
- 10:39 NowMoon
- 11:38 NowSaturn
- 12:37 NowJupiter
- 13:37 NowMars
- 14:36 NowSun
- 15:35 NowVenus
- 16:34 NowMercury
- 17:34 NowMoon
- 18:34 NowSaturn
- 19:35 NowJupiter
- 20:36 NowMars
- 21:37 NowSun
- 22:38 NowVenus
- 23:38 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:41 NowJupiter
- 03:41 NowMars
- 04:42 NowSun
- 05:43 NowJupiter
- 06:43 NowMars
- 07:43 NowSun
- 08:43 NowVenus
- 09:43 NowMercury
- 10:43 NowMoon
- 11:43 NowSaturn
- 12:43 NowJupiter
- 13:43 NowMars
- 14:43 NowSun
- 15:43 NowVenus
- 16:43 NowMercury
- 17:43 NowMoon
- 18:43 NowSaturn
- 19:43 NowJupiter
- 20:43 NowMars
- 21:43 NowSun
- 22:43 NowVenus
- 23:43 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMoon
- 01:43 NowSaturn
- 02:43 NowJupiter
- 03:43 NowMars
- 04:43 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:06 – 04:40 Leo
- 04:40 – 06:53 Virgo
- 06:53 – 09:09 Libra
- 09:09 – 11:27 Scorpio
- 11:27 – 13:31 Sagittarius
- 13:31 – 15:16 Capricorn
- 15:16 – 16:46 Aquarius
- 16:46 – 18:15 Pisces
- 18:15 – 19:53 Aries
- 19:53 – 21:50 Taurus
- 21:50 – 00:04 next day Gemini
- 00:04 – 02:21 next day Cancer
- 02:21 – 04:36 next day Leo
- 04:36 – 05:43 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method