Patna panchang, 23 September 2025
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 17:43 Moonrise 06:45 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:39 to 17:43- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:04 – 08:52
- Yamaganda 08:40 – 10:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:05
- Gulika Kalam 11:41 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam 14:42 – 16:13
- 13:40 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 15:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
17:43 to 05:39 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:43 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:23 Yoga becomes Indra
- 02:56 next day Moon enters Libra
- 04:52 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 04:52 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 04:52 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 13:40 · lord Moon
- Yoga Brahma until 20:23
- Karana Balava until 15:51, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 13:40 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 15:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:23 Yoga becomes Indra
- 02:56 next day Moon enters Libra
- 04:52 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 04:52 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:04 – 08:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:41 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:42 – 16:13
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:04 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:43 – 20:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:52 – 05:39 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:39 – 07:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:09 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Char | 08:40 – 10:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:11 – 11:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:41 – 13:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:12 – 14:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:42 – 16:13 | Good |
| Rog | 16:13 – 17:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:43 – 19:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:13 – 20:42 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:42 – 22:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:12 – 23:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:41 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:40 – 04:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:10 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:39 NowMars
- 06:39 NowSun
- 07:40 NowVenus
- 08:40 NowMercury
- 09:40 NowMoon
- 10:41 NowSaturn
- 11:41 NowJupiter
- 12:42 NowMars
- 13:42 NowSun
- 14:42 NowVenus
- 15:43 NowMercury
- 16:43 NowMoon
- 17:43 NowSaturn
- 18:43 NowJupiter
- 19:43 NowMars
- 20:42 NowSun
- 21:42 NowVenus
- 22:42 NowMercury
- 23:41 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSaturn
- 01:41 NowJupiter
- 02:40 NowMars
- 03:40 NowSun
- 04:40 NowVenus
- 05:39 NowMars
- 06:39 NowSun
- 07:39 NowVenus
- 08:39 NowMercury
- 09:39 NowMoon
- 10:39 NowSaturn
- 11:39 NowJupiter
- 12:39 NowMars
- 13:39 NowSun
- 14:39 NowVenus
- 15:39 NowMercury
- 16:39 NowMoon
- 17:39 NowSaturn
- 18:39 NowJupiter
- 19:39 NowMars
- 20:39 NowSun
- 21:39 NowVenus
- 22:39 NowMercury
- 23:39 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSaturn
- 01:39 NowJupiter
- 02:39 NowMars
- 03:39 NowSun
- 04:39 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:04 – 05:15 Leo
- 05:15 – 07:28 Virgo
- 07:28 – 09:45 Libra
- 09:45 – 12:02 Scorpio
- 12:02 – 14:07 Sagittarius
- 14:07 – 15:51 Capricorn
- 15:51 – 17:22 Aquarius
- 17:22 – 18:50 Pisces
- 18:50 – 20:28 Aries
- 20:28 – 22:25 Taurus
- 22:25 – 00:39 next day Gemini
- 00:39 – 02:57 next day Cancer
- 02:57 – 05:11 next day Leo
- 05:11 – 05:39 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method