Patna panchang, 24 September 2025
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 17:42 Moonrise 07:37 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:39 to 17:42- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:10 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam 10:10 – 11:41
- Durmuhurta 11:17 – 12:05
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:05 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:41 – 13:11
- 16:16 Nakshatra becomes Swati
Night
17:42 to 05:40 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:42 – 20:06
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 21:02 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 07:06 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 16:16 · lord Mars
- Yoga Indra until 21:02
- Karana Taitila until 17:57, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Virgo
- 16:16 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 17:57 Karana becomes Gara
- 21:02 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:10 – 08:40
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:10 – 11:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:17 – 12:05
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:41 – 13:11
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:02 – 21:53 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:04 – 04:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:42 – 20:06
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 16:16 – 05:40 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:39 – 07:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:10 – 08:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:40 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:10 – 11:41 | Good |
| Rog | 11:41 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:11 – 14:42 | Bad |
| Char | 14:42 – 16:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:12 – 17:42 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:42 – 19:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:12 – 20:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:42 – 22:11 | Good |
| Char | 22:11 – 23:41 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:41 – 01:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:40 – 04:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:10 – 05:40 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:39 NowMercury
- 06:40 NowMoon
- 07:40 NowSaturn
- 08:40 NowJupiter
- 09:40 NowMars
- 10:41 NowSun
- 11:41 NowVenus
- 12:41 NowMercury
- 13:41 NowMoon
- 14:42 NowSaturn
- 15:42 NowJupiter
- 16:42 NowMars
- 17:42 NowSun
- 18:42 NowVenus
- 19:42 NowMercury
- 20:42 NowMoon
- 21:41 NowSaturn
- 22:41 NowJupiter
- 23:41 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:41 NowSun
- 01:41 NowVenus
- 02:40 NowMercury
- 03:40 NowMoon
- 04:40 NowSaturn
- 05:39 NowMercury
- 06:39 NowMoon
- 07:39 NowSaturn
- 08:39 NowJupiter
- 09:39 NowMars
- 10:39 NowSun
- 11:39 NowVenus
- 12:39 NowMercury
- 13:39 NowMoon
- 14:39 NowSaturn
- 15:39 NowJupiter
- 16:39 NowMars
- 17:39 NowSun
- 18:39 NowVenus
- 19:39 NowMercury
- 20:39 NowMoon
- 21:39 NowSaturn
- 22:39 NowJupiter
- 23:39 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:39 NowSun
- 01:39 NowVenus
- 02:39 NowMercury
- 03:39 NowMoon
- 04:39 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:04 – 05:11 Leo
- 05:11 – 07:24 Virgo
- 07:24 – 09:41 Libra
- 09:41 – 11:58 Scorpio
- 11:58 – 14:03 Sagittarius
- 14:03 – 15:47 Capricorn
- 15:47 – 17:18 Aquarius
- 17:18 – 18:46 Pisces
- 18:46 – 20:24 Aries
- 20:24 – 22:21 Taurus
- 22:21 – 00:35 next day Gemini
- 00:35 – 02:53 next day Cancer
- 02:53 – 05:07 next day Leo
- 05:07 – 05:40 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method