Patna panchang, 22 September 2025
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 17:44 Moonrise 05:52 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:39 to 17:44- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:09 – 08:40
- Yamaganda 10:11 – 11:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:17 – 12:06
- Durmuhurta 12:06 – 12:54
- Gulika Kalam 13:12 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta 14:31 – 15:19
- 11:24 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 14:07 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:44 to 05:39 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:44 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 02:56 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 11:24 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shukla until 19:58
- Karana Kimstughna until 14:07, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 11:24 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 14:07 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:58 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 08:40
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:06 – 12:54
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:12 – 14:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:31 – 15:19
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:17 – 12:06
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:44 – 20:07
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:39 – 07:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:09 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:40 – 10:11 | Good |
| Rog | 10:11 – 11:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:41 – 13:12 | Bad |
| Char | 13:12 – 14:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:43 – 16:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:14 – 17:44 | Good |
| Char | 17:44 – 19:14 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:14 – 20:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:43 – 22:12 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:12 – 23:42 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:42 – 01:11 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:11 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:40 – 04:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:10 – 05:39 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:39 NowMoon
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:40 NowJupiter
- 08:40 NowMars
- 09:41 NowSun
- 10:41 NowVenus
- 11:41 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:42 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:43 NowMars
- 16:44 NowSun
- 17:44 NowVenus
- 18:44 NowMercury
- 19:44 NowMoon
- 20:43 NowSaturn
- 21:43 NowJupiter
- 22:42 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:41 NowVenus
- 01:41 NowMercury
- 02:40 NowMoon
- 03:40 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
- 05:39 NowMoon
- 06:39 NowSaturn
- 07:39 NowJupiter
- 08:39 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:39 NowVenus
- 11:39 NowMercury
- 12:39 NowMoon
- 13:39 NowSaturn
- 14:39 NowJupiter
- 15:39 NowMars
- 16:39 NowSun
- 17:39 NowVenus
- 18:39 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:39 NowSaturn
- 21:39 NowJupiter
- 22:39 NowMars
- 23:39 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:39 NowVenus
- 01:39 NowMercury
- 02:39 NowMoon
- 03:39 NowSaturn
- 04:39 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:19 Leo
- 05:19 – 07:32 Virgo
- 07:32 – 09:49 Libra
- 09:49 – 12:06 Scorpio
- 12:06 – 14:11 Sagittarius
- 14:11 – 15:55 Capricorn
- 15:55 – 17:26 Aquarius
- 17:26 – 18:54 Pisces
- 18:54 – 20:32 Aries
- 20:32 – 22:29 Taurus
- 22:29 – 00:43 next day Gemini
- 00:43 – 03:01 next day Cancer
- 03:01 – 05:15 next day Leo
- 05:15 – 05:39 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method