Patna panchang, 6 September 2025
Sunrise 05:32 Sunset 18:02 Moonrise 17:17 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:32 to 18:02- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:32 – 07:06
- Durmuhurta 05:32 – 06:22
- Durmuhurta 06:22 – 07:12
- Rahu Kalam 08:40 – 10:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:22 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 13:21 – 14:55
- 11:21 Moon enters Aquarius
- 11:51 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 14:31 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:02 to 05:33 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:02 – 20:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:55 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 01:41 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 01:41 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 01:41 next day
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 22:55 · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 11:51
- Karana Gara until 14:31, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 11:21 Moon enters Aquarius
- 11:51 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 14:31 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:55 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 01:41 next day Tithi becomes Purnima
- 01:41 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:32 – 07:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:32 – 06:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:22 – 07:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:13
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:21 – 14:55
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 01:41 – 12:43 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:00 – 04:46
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:22 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:02 – 20:20
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:32 – 22:55
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:32 – 01:41 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:32 – 07:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:06 – 08:40 | Good |
| Rog | 08:40 – 10:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:13 – 11:47 | Bad |
| Char | 11:47 – 13:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:21 – 14:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:55 – 16:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:28 – 18:02 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:02 – 19:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:28 – 20:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:55 – 22:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:21 – 23:47 | Good |
| Char | 23:47 – 01:14 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:14 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:40 – 04:06 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:06 – 05:33 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:32 NowSaturn
- 06:35 NowJupiter
- 07:37 NowMars
- 08:40 NowSun
- 09:42 NowVenus
- 10:45 NowMercury
- 11:47 NowMoon
- 12:50 NowSaturn
- 13:52 NowJupiter
- 14:55 NowMars
- 15:57 NowSun
- 16:59 NowVenus
- 18:02 NowMercury
- 19:00 NowMoon
- 19:57 NowSaturn
- 20:55 NowJupiter
- 21:52 NowMars
- 22:50 NowSun
- 23:47 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMercury
- 01:42 NowMoon
- 02:40 NowSaturn
- 03:38 NowJupiter
- 04:35 NowMars
- 05:32 NowSaturn
- 06:32 NowJupiter
- 07:32 NowMars
- 08:32 NowSun
- 09:32 NowVenus
- 10:32 NowMercury
- 11:32 NowMoon
- 12:32 NowSaturn
- 13:32 NowJupiter
- 14:32 NowMars
- 15:32 NowSun
- 16:32 NowVenus
- 17:32 NowMercury
- 18:32 NowMoon
- 19:32 NowSaturn
- 20:32 NowJupiter
- 21:32 NowMars
- 22:32 NowSun
- 23:32 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMercury
- 01:32 NowMoon
- 02:32 NowSaturn
- 03:32 NowJupiter
- 04:32 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:00 – 04:08 Cancer
- 04:08 – 06:22 Leo
- 06:22 – 08:35 Virgo
- 08:35 – 10:52 Libra
- 10:52 – 13:09 Scorpio
- 13:09 – 15:13 Sagittarius
- 15:13 – 16:58 Capricorn
- 16:58 – 18:29 Aquarius
- 18:29 – 19:57 Pisces
- 19:57 – 21:35 Aries
- 21:35 – 23:32 Taurus
- 23:32 – 01:46 next day Gemini
- 01:46 – 04:04 next day Cancer
- 04:04 – 05:33 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method