Patna panchang, 5 September 2025
Sunrise 05:32 Sunset 18:03 Moonrise 16:39 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:32 to 18:03- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:06 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta 08:02 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam 10:14 – 11:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:22 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta 12:13 – 13:03
- Yamaganda 14:55 – 16:29
- 13:52 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 15:46 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:03 to 05:32 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:03 – 20:21
- Brahma Muhurta 04:00 – 04:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:38 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 03:13 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 23:38 · lord Moon
- Yoga Shobhana until 13:52
- Karana Kaulava until 15:46, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:52 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 15:46 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:38 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:13 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:06 – 08:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:02 – 08:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:14 – 11:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:13 – 13:03
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:52 – 16:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:55 – 16:29
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:00 – 04:46
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:22 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:03 – 20:21
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:32 – 23:38
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:38 – 05:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:32 – 07:06 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:06 – 08:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:40 – 10:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:14 – 11:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:47 – 13:21 | Good |
| Rog | 13:21 – 14:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:55 – 16:29 | Bad |
| Char | 16:29 – 18:03 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:03 – 19:29 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:29 – 20:55 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:55 – 22:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:22 – 23:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:48 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:14 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:40 – 04:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:06 – 05:32 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:32 NowVenus
- 06:35 NowMercury
- 07:37 NowMoon
- 08:40 NowSaturn
- 09:42 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:47 NowSun
- 12:50 NowVenus
- 13:53 NowMercury
- 14:55 NowMoon
- 15:58 NowSaturn
- 17:00 NowJupiter
- 18:03 NowMars
- 19:00 NowSun
- 19:58 NowVenus
- 20:55 NowMercury
- 21:53 NowMoon
- 22:50 NowSaturn
- 23:48 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMars
- 01:43 NowSun
- 02:40 NowVenus
- 03:37 NowMercury
- 04:35 NowMoon
- 05:32 NowVenus
- 06:32 NowMercury
- 07:32 NowMoon
- 08:32 NowSaturn
- 09:32 NowJupiter
- 10:32 NowMars
- 11:32 NowSun
- 12:32 NowVenus
- 13:32 NowMercury
- 14:32 NowMoon
- 15:32 NowSaturn
- 16:32 NowJupiter
- 17:32 NowMars
- 18:32 NowSun
- 19:32 NowVenus
- 20:32 NowMercury
- 21:32 NowMoon
- 22:32 NowSaturn
- 23:32 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMars
- 01:32 NowSun
- 02:32 NowVenus
- 03:32 NowMercury
- 04:32 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:00 – 04:12 Cancer
- 04:12 – 06:26 Leo
- 06:26 – 08:39 Virgo
- 08:39 – 10:56 Libra
- 10:56 – 13:13 Scorpio
- 13:13 – 15:17 Sagittarius
- 15:17 – 17:02 Capricorn
- 17:02 – 18:33 Aquarius
- 18:33 – 20:01 Pisces
- 20:01 – 21:39 Aries
- 21:39 – 23:36 Taurus
- 23:36 – 01:50 next day Gemini
- 01:50 – 04:08 next day Cancer
- 04:08 – 05:32 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method