Patna panchang, 7 September 2025
Sunrise 05:33 Sunset 18:01 Moonrise 17:52 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:33 to 18:01- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:22 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 11:47 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam 14:54 – 16:27
- Durmuhurta 16:21 – 17:11
- Rahu Kalam 16:27 – 18:01
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 12:43 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:01 to 05:33 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:01 – 20:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:47 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 23:38 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 23:38 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 23:38
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 21:41 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Sukarman until 09:22
- Karana Vishti until 12:43, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 12:43 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:41 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 23:38 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 23:38 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 01:41 – 12:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:54 – 16:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:21 – 17:11
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:27 – 18:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:01 – 04:47
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:22 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:01 – 20:19
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:33 – 07:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:06 – 08:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:40 – 10:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:13 – 11:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:47 – 13:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:20 – 14:54 | Good |
| Rog | 14:54 – 16:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:27 – 18:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:01 – 19:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:27 – 20:54 | Good |
| Char | 20:54 – 22:20 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:20 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:47 – 01:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:14 – 02:40 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:40 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:07 – 05:33 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:33 NowSun
- 06:35 NowVenus
- 07:37 NowMercury
- 08:40 NowMoon
- 09:42 NowSaturn
- 10:44 NowJupiter
- 11:47 NowMars
- 12:49 NowSun
- 13:51 NowVenus
- 14:54 NowMercury
- 15:56 NowMoon
- 16:59 NowSaturn
- 18:01 NowJupiter
- 18:59 NowMars
- 19:56 NowSun
- 20:54 NowVenus
- 21:52 NowMercury
- 22:49 NowMoon
- 23:47 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:45 NowJupiter
- 01:42 NowMars
- 02:40 NowSun
- 03:38 NowVenus
- 04:35 NowMercury
- 05:33 NowSun
- 06:33 NowVenus
- 07:33 NowMercury
- 08:33 NowMoon
- 09:33 NowSaturn
- 10:33 NowJupiter
- 11:33 NowMars
- 12:33 NowSun
- 13:33 NowVenus
- 14:33 NowMercury
- 15:33 NowMoon
- 16:33 NowSaturn
- 17:33 NowJupiter
- 18:33 NowMars
- 19:33 NowSun
- 20:33 NowVenus
- 21:33 NowMercury
- 22:33 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:33 NowJupiter
- 01:33 NowMars
- 02:33 NowSun
- 03:33 NowVenus
- 04:33 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:01 – 04:04 Cancer
- 04:04 – 06:18 Leo
- 06:18 – 08:31 Virgo
- 08:31 – 10:48 Libra
- 10:48 – 13:05 Scorpio
- 13:05 – 15:10 Sagittarius
- 15:10 – 16:54 Capricorn
- 16:54 – 18:25 Aquarius
- 18:25 – 19:53 Pisces
- 19:53 – 21:31 Aries
- 21:31 – 23:28 Taurus
- 23:28 – 01:42 next day Gemini
- 01:42 – 04:00 next day Cancer
- 04:00 – 05:33 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method