Patna panchang, 2 September 2025
Sunrise 05:31 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 14:20 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:31 to 18:06- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:02 – 08:52
- Yamaganda 08:40 – 10:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:23 – 12:14
- Gulika Kalam 11:48 – 13:23
- Rahu Kalam 14:57 – 16:32
- 15:23 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:39 Yoga becomes Ayushman
Night
18:06 to 05:31 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:23
- Brahma Muhurta 04:00 – 04:46 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:51 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 03:53 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 03:53 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 03:53 next day
- Nakshatra Mula until 21:51 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Priti until 16:39
- Karana Taitila until 15:23, then Gara
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 15:23 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:39 Yoga becomes Ayushman
- 21:51 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 03:53 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 03:53 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:02 – 08:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:40 – 10:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:48 – 13:23
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:57 – 16:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:00 – 04:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:23 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:31 – 05:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:31 – 07:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:05 – 08:40 | Bad |
| Char | 08:40 – 10:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:14 – 11:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:48 – 13:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:23 – 14:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:57 – 16:32 | Good |
| Rog | 16:32 – 18:06 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:06 – 19:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:32 – 20:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:57 – 22:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:23 – 23:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:49 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:14 – 02:40 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:40 – 04:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:06 – 05:31 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:31 NowMars
- 06:34 NowSun
- 07:37 NowVenus
- 08:40 NowMercury
- 09:43 NowMoon
- 10:46 NowSaturn
- 11:48 NowJupiter
- 12:51 NowMars
- 13:54 NowSun
- 14:57 NowVenus
- 16:00 NowMercury
- 17:03 NowMoon
- 18:06 NowSaturn
- 19:03 NowJupiter
- 20:00 NowMars
- 20:57 NowSun
- 21:55 NowVenus
- 22:52 NowMercury
- 23:49 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSaturn
- 01:43 NowJupiter
- 02:40 NowMars
- 03:37 NowSun
- 04:34 NowVenus
- 05:31 NowMars
- 06:31 NowSun
- 07:31 NowVenus
- 08:31 NowMercury
- 09:31 NowMoon
- 10:31 NowSaturn
- 11:31 NowJupiter
- 12:31 NowMars
- 13:31 NowSun
- 14:31 NowVenus
- 15:31 NowMercury
- 16:31 NowMoon
- 17:31 NowSaturn
- 18:31 NowJupiter
- 19:31 NowMars
- 20:31 NowSun
- 21:31 NowVenus
- 22:31 NowMercury
- 23:31 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:31 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:31 NowMars
- 03:31 NowSun
- 04:31 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:00 – 04:23 Cancer
- 04:23 – 06:38 Leo
- 06:38 – 08:51 Virgo
- 08:51 – 11:07 Libra
- 11:07 – 13:25 Scorpio
- 13:25 – 15:29 Sagittarius
- 15:29 – 17:14 Capricorn
- 17:14 – 18:44 Aquarius
- 18:44 – 20:12 Pisces
- 20:12 – 21:50 Aries
- 21:50 – 23:48 Taurus
- 23:48 – 02:01 next day Gemini
- 02:01 – 04:19 next day Cancer
- 04:19 – 05:31 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method