Patna panchang, 29 July 2025
Sunrise 05:15 Sunset 18:35 Moonrise 09:18 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:15 to 18:35- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:55 – 08:49
- Yamaganda 08:35 – 10:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:22
- Gulika Kalam 11:55 – 13:35
- Rahu Kalam 15:15 – 16:55
- 12:01 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:35 to 05:16 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:35 – 20:44
- Brahma Muhurta 03:50 – 04:33 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:27 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 00:47 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 00:47 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:04 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 00:47 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Phalguni until 19:27 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shiva until 03:04 next day
- Karana Bava until 12:01, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:01 Karana becomes Balava
- 19:27 Nakshatra becomes Hasta
- 00:47 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 00:47 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:04 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:55 – 08:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 10:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 13:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:15 – 16:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:50 – 04:33
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:35 – 20:44
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 19:27 – 05:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:15 – 06:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:55 – 08:35 | Bad |
| Char | 08:35 – 10:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:15 – 11:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:55 – 13:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:35 – 15:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:15 – 16:55 | Good |
| Rog | 16:55 – 18:35 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:35 – 19:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:56 – 21:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:16 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:36 – 23:56 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:56 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:16 – 02:36 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:36 – 03:56 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:56 – 05:16 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:15 NowMars
- 06:22 NowSun
- 07:29 NowVenus
- 08:35 NowMercury
- 09:42 NowMoon
- 10:49 NowSaturn
- 11:55 NowJupiter
- 13:02 NowMars
- 14:09 NowSun
- 15:15 NowVenus
- 16:22 NowMercury
- 17:29 NowMoon
- 18:35 NowSaturn
- 19:29 NowJupiter
- 20:22 NowMars
- 21:16 NowSun
- 22:09 NowVenus
- 23:02 NowMercury
- 23:56 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSaturn
- 01:42 NowJupiter
- 02:36 NowMars
- 03:29 NowSun
- 04:22 NowVenus
- 05:15 NowMars
- 06:15 NowSun
- 07:15 NowVenus
- 08:15 NowMercury
- 09:15 NowMoon
- 10:15 NowSaturn
- 11:15 NowJupiter
- 12:15 NowMars
- 13:15 NowSun
- 14:15 NowVenus
- 15:15 NowMercury
- 16:15 NowMoon
- 17:15 NowSaturn
- 18:15 NowJupiter
- 19:15 NowMars
- 20:15 NowSun
- 21:15 NowVenus
- 22:15 NowMercury
- 23:15 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:15 NowSaturn
- 01:15 NowJupiter
- 02:15 NowMars
- 03:15 NowSun
- 04:15 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:50 – 04:23 Gemini
- 04:23 – 06:41 Cancer
- 06:41 – 08:55 Leo
- 08:55 – 11:08 Virgo
- 11:08 – 13:25 Libra
- 13:25 – 15:42 Scorpio
- 15:42 – 17:47 Sagittarius
- 17:47 – 19:31 Capricorn
- 19:31 – 21:02 Aquarius
- 21:02 – 22:30 Pisces
- 22:30 – 00:08 next day Aries
- 00:08 – 02:05 next day Taurus
- 02:05 – 04:19 next day Gemini
- 04:19 – 05:16 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method