Patna panchang, 25 July 2025
Sunrise 05:13 Sunset 18:38 Moonrise 05:26 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:13 to 18:38- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:54 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta 07:54 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam 10:15 – 11:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:22
- Durmuhurta 12:22 – 13:16
- Yamaganda 15:16 – 16:57
- 07:28 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 11:58 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:00 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Night
18:38 to 05:14 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:38 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 23:23 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 23:23
- Nakshatra Pushya until 16:00 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vajra until 07:28
- Karana Kimstughna until 11:58, then Bava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:28 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 11:58 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:00 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 23:23 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 23:23 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:54 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:54 – 08:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:22 – 13:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:16 – 16:57
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:13 – 16:00
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 16:00 – 05:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:49 – 04:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:38 – 20:45
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:13 – 23:23
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:13 – 06:54 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:54 – 08:34 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:34 – 10:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:15 – 11:55 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:55 – 13:36 | Good |
| Rog | 13:36 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:16 – 16:57 | Bad |
| Char | 16:57 – 18:38 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:38 – 19:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:57 – 21:17 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:17 – 22:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:36 – 23:56 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:56 – 01:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:15 – 02:35 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:35 – 03:54 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:54 – 05:14 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:13 NowVenus
- 06:20 NowMercury
- 07:27 NowMoon
- 08:34 NowSaturn
- 09:41 NowJupiter
- 10:48 NowMars
- 11:55 NowSun
- 13:02 NowVenus
- 14:09 NowMercury
- 15:16 NowMoon
- 16:24 NowSaturn
- 17:31 NowJupiter
- 18:38 NowMars
- 19:31 NowSun
- 20:24 NowVenus
- 21:17 NowMercury
- 22:10 NowMoon
- 23:03 NowSaturn
- 23:56 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMars
- 01:42 NowSun
- 02:35 NowVenus
- 03:28 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowVenus
- 06:13 NowMercury
- 07:13 NowMoon
- 08:13 NowSaturn
- 09:13 NowJupiter
- 10:13 NowMars
- 11:13 NowSun
- 12:13 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:13 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:13 NowJupiter
- 17:13 NowMars
- 18:13 NowSun
- 19:13 NowVenus
- 20:13 NowMercury
- 21:13 NowMoon
- 22:13 NowSaturn
- 23:13 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMars
- 01:13 NowSun
- 02:13 NowVenus
- 03:13 NowMercury
- 04:13 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:49 – 04:39 Gemini
- 04:39 – 06:57 Cancer
- 06:57 – 09:11 Leo
- 09:11 – 11:24 Virgo
- 11:24 – 13:41 Libra
- 13:41 – 15:58 Scorpio
- 15:58 – 18:03 Sagittarius
- 18:03 – 19:47 Capricorn
- 19:47 – 21:18 Aquarius
- 21:18 – 22:46 Pisces
- 22:46 – 00:24 next day Aries
- 00:24 – 02:21 next day Taurus
- 02:21 – 04:35 next day Gemini
- 04:35 – 05:14 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method