Patna panchang, 24 July 2025
Sunrise 05:13 Sunset 18:38 Moonrise 04:19 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:13 to 18:38- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:13 – 06:53
- Gulika Kalam 08:34 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta 09:41 – 10:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:22
- Rahu Kalam 13:36 – 15:17
- Durmuhurta 15:03 – 15:57
- 09:50 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 10:59 Moon enters Cancer
- 13:31 Karana becomes Naga
- 16:43 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Night
18:38 to 05:13 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:38 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 00:41 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 00:41 next day
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 16:43 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Harshana until 09:50
- Karana Chatushpada until 13:31, then Naga
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:50 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 10:59 Moon enters Cancer
- 13:31 Karana becomes Naga
- 16:43 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 00:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 00:41 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:13 – 06:53
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:34 – 10:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:41 – 10:35
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 09:50 – 11:02
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 15:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:03 – 15:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:48 – 04:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:38 – 20:45
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:13 – 16:43
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:13 – 16:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:13 – 00:41 next day
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 16:43 – 05:13 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 16:43 – 05:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:13 – 06:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:53 – 08:34 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:34 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Char | 10:15 – 11:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:55 – 13:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:36 – 15:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:17 – 16:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:57 – 18:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:38 – 19:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:57 – 21:17 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:17 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:36 – 23:56 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:56 – 01:15 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:15 – 02:34 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:34 – 03:54 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:54 – 05:13 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:13 NowJupiter
- 06:20 NowMars
- 07:27 NowSun
- 08:34 NowVenus
- 09:41 NowMercury
- 10:48 NowMoon
- 11:55 NowSaturn
- 13:02 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 15:17 NowSun
- 16:24 NowVenus
- 17:31 NowMercury
- 18:38 NowMoon
- 19:31 NowSaturn
- 20:24 NowJupiter
- 21:17 NowMars
- 22:10 NowSun
- 23:03 NowVenus
- 23:56 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:49 NowMoon
- 01:41 NowSaturn
- 02:34 NowJupiter
- 03:27 NowMars
- 04:20 NowSun
- 05:13 NowJupiter
- 06:13 NowMars
- 07:13 NowSun
- 08:13 NowVenus
- 09:13 NowMercury
- 10:13 NowMoon
- 11:13 NowSaturn
- 12:13 NowJupiter
- 13:13 NowMars
- 14:13 NowSun
- 15:13 NowVenus
- 16:13 NowMercury
- 17:13 NowMoon
- 18:13 NowSaturn
- 19:13 NowJupiter
- 20:13 NowMars
- 21:13 NowSun
- 22:13 NowVenus
- 23:13 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMoon
- 01:13 NowSaturn
- 02:13 NowJupiter
- 03:13 NowMars
- 04:13 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:48 – 04:43 Gemini
- 04:43 – 07:01 Cancer
- 07:01 – 09:15 Leo
- 09:15 – 11:28 Virgo
- 11:28 – 13:45 Libra
- 13:45 – 16:02 Scorpio
- 16:02 – 18:06 Sagittarius
- 18:06 – 19:51 Capricorn
- 19:51 – 21:22 Aquarius
- 21:22 – 22:50 Pisces
- 22:50 – 00:28 next day Aries
- 00:28 – 02:25 next day Taurus
- 02:25 – 04:39 next day Gemini
- 04:39 – 05:13 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method