Patna panchang, 8 July 2025
Sunrise 05:05 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 16:53 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:05 to 18:43- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 07:49 – 08:43
- Yamaganda 08:30 – 10:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:27 – 12:21
- Gulika Kalam 11:54 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam 15:18 – 17:01
- 11:58 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:43 to 05:06 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:43 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:43 – 04:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:17 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 00:38 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 00:38 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:15 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:15 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 00:38 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 03:15 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Shukla until 22:17
- Karana Kaulava until 11:58, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Gemini
- 11:58 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:17 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 00:38 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 00:38 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 03:15 next day Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 03:15 next day Moon enters Sagittarius
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:49 – 08:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:30 – 10:12
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:54 – 13:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:18 – 17:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:42 – 04:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:27 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 20:47
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:05 – 00:38 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 03:15 – 05:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:05 – 06:48 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 06:48 – 08:30 | Bad |
| Char | 08:30 – 10:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:12 – 11:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:54 – 13:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:36 – 15:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:18 – 17:01 | Good |
| Rog | 17:01 – 18:43 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:43 – 20:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:01 – 21:18 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:18 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:36 – 23:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:54 – 01:12 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:12 – 02:30 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:30 – 03:48 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:48 – 05:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:05 NowMars
- 06:13 NowSun
- 07:22 NowVenus
- 08:30 NowMercury
- 09:38 NowMoon
- 10:46 NowSaturn
- 11:54 NowJupiter
- 13:02 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:18 NowVenus
- 16:26 NowMercury
- 17:35 NowMoon
- 18:43 NowSaturn
- 19:35 NowJupiter
- 20:27 NowMars
- 21:18 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:02 NowMercury
- 23:54 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSaturn
- 01:38 NowJupiter
- 02:30 NowMars
- 03:22 NowSun
- 04:14 NowVenus
- 05:05 NowMars
- 06:05 NowSun
- 07:05 NowVenus
- 08:05 NowMercury
- 09:05 NowMoon
- 10:05 NowSaturn
- 11:05 NowJupiter
- 12:05 NowMars
- 13:05 NowSun
- 14:05 NowVenus
- 15:05 NowMercury
- 16:05 NowMoon
- 17:05 NowSaturn
- 18:05 NowJupiter
- 19:05 NowMars
- 20:05 NowSun
- 21:05 NowVenus
- 22:05 NowMercury
- 23:05 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSaturn
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:05 NowMars
- 03:05 NowSun
- 04:05 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:42 – 05:46 Gemini
- 05:46 – 08:04 Cancer
- 08:04 – 10:18 Leo
- 10:18 – 12:31 Virgo
- 12:31 – 14:48 Libra
- 14:48 – 17:05 Scorpio
- 17:05 – 19:09 Sagittarius
- 19:09 – 20:54 Capricorn
- 20:54 – 22:25 Aquarius
- 22:25 – 23:53 Pisces
- 23:53 – 01:31 next day Aries
- 01:31 – 03:28 next day Taurus
- 03:28 – 05:06 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method