Patna panchang, 4 July 2025
Sunrise 05:04 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 13:11 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:04 to 18:43- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 06:46 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta 07:48 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam 10:11 – 11:53
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta 12:21 – 13:15
- Yamaganda 15:18 – 17:01
- 16:32 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 16:32 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:50 Nakshatra becomes Swati
Night
18:43 to 05:04 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:43 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:41 – 04:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:35 Yoga becomes Siddha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 16:32
- Nakshatra Chitra until 16:50 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shiva until 19:35
- Karana Kaulava until 16:32, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 16:32 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 16:32 Karana becomes Taitila
- 16:50 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 19:35 Yoga becomes Siddha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:46 – 08:29
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:48 – 08:42
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:11 – 11:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:21 – 13:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:18 – 17:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:41 – 04:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 20:47
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:04 – 05:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:04 – 06:46 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 06:46 – 08:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 08:29 – 10:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:11 – 11:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:53 – 13:36 | Good |
| Rog | 13:36 – 15:18 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:18 – 17:01 | Bad |
| Char | 17:01 – 18:43 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:43 – 20:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:01 – 21:18 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:18 – 22:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:36 – 23:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:54 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:11 – 02:29 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:29 – 03:46 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:46 – 05:04 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:04 NowVenus
- 06:12 NowMercury
- 07:20 NowMoon
- 08:29 NowSaturn
- 09:37 NowJupiter
- 10:45 NowMars
- 11:53 NowSun
- 13:02 NowVenus
- 14:10 NowMercury
- 15:18 NowMoon
- 16:26 NowSaturn
- 17:35 NowJupiter
- 18:43 NowMars
- 19:35 NowSun
- 20:27 NowVenus
- 21:18 NowMercury
- 22:10 NowMoon
- 23:02 NowSaturn
- 23:54 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMars
- 01:37 NowSun
- 02:29 NowVenus
- 03:21 NowMercury
- 04:12 NowMoon
- 05:04 NowVenus
- 06:04 NowMercury
- 07:04 NowMoon
- 08:04 NowSaturn
- 09:04 NowJupiter
- 10:04 NowMars
- 11:04 NowSun
- 12:04 NowVenus
- 13:04 NowMercury
- 14:04 NowMoon
- 15:04 NowSaturn
- 16:04 NowJupiter
- 17:04 NowMars
- 18:04 NowSun
- 19:04 NowVenus
- 20:04 NowMercury
- 21:04 NowMoon
- 22:04 NowSaturn
- 23:04 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMars
- 01:04 NowSun
- 02:04 NowVenus
- 03:04 NowMercury
- 04:04 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:41 – 03:47 Taurus
- 03:47 – 06:01 Gemini
- 06:01 – 08:19 Cancer
- 08:19 – 10:33 Leo
- 10:33 – 12:47 Virgo
- 12:47 – 15:03 Libra
- 15:03 – 17:20 Scorpio
- 17:20 – 19:25 Sagittarius
- 19:25 – 21:10 Capricorn
- 21:10 – 22:40 Aquarius
- 22:40 – 00:08 next day Pisces
- 00:08 – 01:46 next day Aries
- 01:46 – 03:43 next day Taurus
- 03:43 – 05:04 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method