Patna panchang, 3 July 2025
Sunrise 05:03 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 12:19 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:03 to 18:43- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:03 – 06:46
- Gulika Kalam 08:28 – 10:11
- Durmuhurta 09:37 – 10:31
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:21
- Rahu Kalam 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta 15:04 – 15:59
- 13:50 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 14:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 14:07 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:35 Yoga becomes Shiva
Night
18:43 to 05:04 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:43 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:41 – 04:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:18 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:19 next day Moon enters Libra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 14:07
- Nakshatra Hasta until 13:50 · lord Moon
- Yoga Parigha until 18:35
- Karana Bava until 14:07, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Gemini
- 13:50 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 14:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 14:07 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:35 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 03:18 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:19 next day Moon enters Libra
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:46 – 06:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:03 – 06:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:28 – 10:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:37 – 10:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:04 – 15:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:41 – 04:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 20:47
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:50 – 05:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:03 – 06:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:46 – 08:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:28 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Char | 10:11 – 11:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:53 – 13:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:36 – 15:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:18 – 17:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:01 – 18:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:43 – 20:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:01 – 21:18 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:18 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:36 – 23:53 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:53 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:11 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:29 – 03:46 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:46 – 05:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:03 NowJupiter
- 06:12 NowMars
- 07:20 NowSun
- 08:28 NowVenus
- 09:37 NowMercury
- 10:45 NowMoon
- 11:53 NowSaturn
- 13:01 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 15:18 NowSun
- 16:26 NowVenus
- 17:35 NowMercury
- 18:43 NowMoon
- 19:35 NowSaturn
- 20:26 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:10 NowSun
- 23:02 NowVenus
- 23:53 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMoon
- 01:37 NowSaturn
- 02:29 NowJupiter
- 03:20 NowMars
- 04:12 NowSun
- 05:03 NowJupiter
- 06:03 NowMars
- 07:03 NowSun
- 08:03 NowVenus
- 09:03 NowMercury
- 10:03 NowMoon
- 11:03 NowSaturn
- 12:03 NowJupiter
- 13:03 NowMars
- 14:03 NowSun
- 15:03 NowVenus
- 16:03 NowMercury
- 17:03 NowMoon
- 18:03 NowSaturn
- 19:03 NowJupiter
- 20:03 NowMars
- 21:03 NowSun
- 22:03 NowVenus
- 23:03 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMoon
- 01:03 NowSaturn
- 02:03 NowJupiter
- 03:03 NowMars
- 04:03 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:41 – 03:51 Taurus
- 03:51 – 06:05 Gemini
- 06:05 – 08:23 Cancer
- 08:23 – 10:37 Leo
- 10:37 – 12:51 Virgo
- 12:51 – 15:07 Libra
- 15:07 – 17:24 Scorpio
- 17:24 – 19:29 Sagittarius
- 19:29 – 21:14 Capricorn
- 21:14 – 22:44 Aquarius
- 22:44 – 00:12 next day Pisces
- 00:12 – 01:50 next day Aries
- 01:50 – 03:47 next day Taurus
- 03:47 – 05:04 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method