Patna panchang, 4 May 2025
Sunrise 05:11 Sunset 18:20 Moonrise 11:12 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:11 to 18:20- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 11:46 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam 15:03 – 16:42
- Durmuhurta 16:35 – 17:28
- Rahu Kalam 16:42 – 18:20
- 07:19 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 07:19 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:53 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Night
18:20 to 05:11 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:20 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:44 – 04:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:21 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:41 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 07:19
- Nakshatra Pushya until 12:53 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Ganda until 00:41 next day
- Karana Vanija until 07:19, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:19 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 07:19 Karana becomes Vishti
- 12:53 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 19:21 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:41 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:40 – 04:04
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 07:19 – 19:21
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:25
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:03 – 16:42
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:35 – 17:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:42 – 18:20
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:45 – 04:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:20 – 20:30
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:11 – 12:53
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:11 – 06:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:50 – 08:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:29 – 10:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:07 – 11:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:46 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:25 – 15:03 | Good |
| Rog | 15:03 – 16:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:42 – 18:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:20 – 19:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:42 – 21:03 | Good |
| Char | 21:03 – 22:24 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:24 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:46 – 01:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:07 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:28 – 03:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:49 – 05:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:11 NowSun
- 06:17 NowVenus
- 07:23 NowMercury
- 08:29 NowMoon
- 09:34 NowSaturn
- 10:40 NowJupiter
- 11:46 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 15:03 NowMercury
- 16:09 NowMoon
- 17:15 NowSaturn
- 18:20 NowJupiter
- 19:15 NowMars
- 20:09 NowSun
- 21:03 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:46 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:40 NowJupiter
- 01:34 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:22 NowVenus
- 04:17 NowMercury
- 05:11 NowSun
- 06:11 NowVenus
- 07:11 NowMercury
- 08:11 NowMoon
- 09:11 NowSaturn
- 10:11 NowJupiter
- 11:11 NowMars
- 12:11 NowSun
- 13:11 NowVenus
- 14:11 NowMercury
- 15:11 NowMoon
- 16:11 NowSaturn
- 17:11 NowJupiter
- 18:11 NowMars
- 19:11 NowSun
- 20:11 NowVenus
- 21:11 NowMercury
- 22:11 NowMoon
- 23:11 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:11 NowJupiter
- 01:11 NowMars
- 02:11 NowSun
- 03:11 NowVenus
- 04:11 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:45 – 04:12 Pisces
- 04:12 – 05:50 Aries
- 05:50 – 07:47 Taurus
- 07:47 – 10:01 Gemini
- 10:01 – 12:19 Cancer
- 12:19 – 14:33 Leo
- 14:33 – 16:46 Virgo
- 16:46 – 19:03 Libra
- 19:03 – 21:20 Scorpio
- 21:20 – 23:25 Sagittarius
- 23:25 – 01:10 next day Capricorn
- 01:10 – 02:40 next day Aquarius
- 02:40 – 04:08 next day Pisces
- 04:08 – 05:11 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method