Patna panchang, 3 May 2025
Sunrise 05:12 Sunset 18:20 Moonrise 10:10 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:12 to 18:20- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:12 – 06:51
- Durmuhurta 05:12 – 06:05
- Durmuhurta 06:05 – 06:57
- Rahu Kalam 08:29 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 13:24 – 15:03
- 06:37 Moon enters Cancer
- 07:52 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
- 12:34 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Night
18:20 to 05:11 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:20 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 03:45 – 04:28 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:40 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 07:52
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 12:34 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Shula until 01:40 next day
- Karana Taitila until 07:52, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aries
- 06:37 Moon enters Cancer
- 07:52 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 07:52 Karana becomes Gara
- 12:34 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 19:29 Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:40 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:19 – 05:19
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:12 – 06:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:12 – 06:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:05 – 06:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:29 – 10:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 15:03
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:40 – 04:04 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:45 – 04:29
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:20 – 20:30
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:12 – 12:34
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:12 – 06:51 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:51 – 08:29 | Good |
| Rog | 08:29 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:08 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Char | 11:46 – 13:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:24 – 15:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:03 – 16:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:41 – 18:20 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:20 – 19:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:41 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:03 – 22:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:24 – 23:46 | Good |
| Char | 23:46 – 01:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:07 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:29 – 03:50 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:50 – 05:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:12 NowSaturn
- 06:18 NowJupiter
- 07:23 NowMars
- 08:29 NowSun
- 09:35 NowVenus
- 10:40 NowMercury
- 11:46 NowMoon
- 12:52 NowSaturn
- 13:57 NowJupiter
- 15:03 NowMars
- 16:09 NowSun
- 17:14 NowVenus
- 18:20 NowMercury
- 19:14 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:03 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:51 NowSun
- 23:46 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMercury
- 01:34 NowMoon
- 02:29 NowSaturn
- 03:23 NowJupiter
- 04:17 NowMars
- 05:12 NowSaturn
- 06:12 NowJupiter
- 07:12 NowMars
- 08:12 NowSun
- 09:12 NowVenus
- 10:12 NowMercury
- 11:12 NowMoon
- 12:12 NowSaturn
- 13:12 NowJupiter
- 14:12 NowMars
- 15:12 NowSun
- 16:12 NowVenus
- 17:12 NowMercury
- 18:12 NowMoon
- 19:12 NowSaturn
- 20:12 NowJupiter
- 21:12 NowMars
- 22:12 NowSun
- 23:12 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:12 NowMercury
- 01:12 NowMoon
- 02:12 NowSaturn
- 03:12 NowJupiter
- 04:12 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:45 – 04:16 Pisces
- 04:16 – 05:54 Aries
- 05:54 – 07:51 Taurus
- 07:51 – 10:05 Gemini
- 10:05 – 12:23 Cancer
- 12:23 – 14:37 Leo
- 14:37 – 16:50 Virgo
- 16:50 – 19:07 Libra
- 19:07 – 21:24 Scorpio
- 21:24 – 23:29 Sagittarius
- 23:29 – 01:14 next day Capricorn
- 01:14 – 02:44 next day Aquarius
- 02:44 – 04:12 next day Pisces
- 04:12 – 05:11 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method