Patna panchang, 5 May 2025
Sunrise 05:11 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 12:11 Vaishakha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:11 to 18:21- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 06:49 – 08:28
- Yamaganda 10:07 – 11:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:19 – 12:12
- Durmuhurta 12:12 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam 13:25 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta 14:50 – 15:43
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 07:36 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:01 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 14:01 Moon enters Leo
Night
18:21 to 05:10 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:43 – 04:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:02 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:19 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 07:36
- Nakshatra Ashlesha until 14:01 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vriddhi until 00:19 next day
- Karana Bava until 07:36, then Balava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 07:36 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:01 Nakshatra becomes Magha
- 14:01 Moon enters Leo
- 20:02 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:19 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:49 – 08:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:07 – 11:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:12 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 15:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:50 – 15:43
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 12:33 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 11:28 – 13:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:44 – 04:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:19 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:31
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 14:01 – 05:10 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:11 – 06:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 06:49 – 08:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 08:28 – 10:07 | Good |
| Rog | 10:07 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:46 – 13:25 | Bad |
| Char | 13:25 – 15:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:03 – 16:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:42 – 18:21 | Good |
| Char | 18:21 – 19:42 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:42 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:03 – 22:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:24 – 23:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:45 – 01:07 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:07 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:28 – 03:49 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:49 – 05:10 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:11 NowMoon
- 06:17 NowSaturn
- 07:22 NowJupiter
- 08:28 NowMars
- 09:34 NowSun
- 10:40 NowVenus
- 11:46 NowMercury
- 12:52 NowMoon
- 13:58 NowSaturn
- 15:03 NowJupiter
- 16:09 NowMars
- 17:15 NowSun
- 18:21 NowVenus
- 19:15 NowMercury
- 20:09 NowMoon
- 21:03 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:51 NowMars
- 23:45 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:40 NowVenus
- 01:34 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:16 NowJupiter
- 05:11 NowMoon
- 06:11 NowSaturn
- 07:11 NowJupiter
- 08:11 NowMars
- 09:11 NowSun
- 10:11 NowVenus
- 11:11 NowMercury
- 12:11 NowMoon
- 13:11 NowSaturn
- 14:11 NowJupiter
- 15:11 NowMars
- 16:11 NowSun
- 17:11 NowVenus
- 18:11 NowMercury
- 19:11 NowMoon
- 20:11 NowSaturn
- 21:11 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:11 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:11 NowVenus
- 01:11 NowMercury
- 02:11 NowMoon
- 03:11 NowSaturn
- 04:11 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:44 – 04:08 Pisces
- 04:08 – 05:46 Aries
- 05:46 – 07:43 Taurus
- 07:43 – 09:57 Gemini
- 09:57 – 12:15 Cancer
- 12:15 – 14:29 Leo
- 14:29 – 16:42 Virgo
- 16:42 – 18:59 Libra
- 18:59 – 21:16 Scorpio
- 21:16 – 23:21 Sagittarius
- 23:21 – 01:06 next day Capricorn
- 01:06 – 02:36 next day Aquarius
- 02:36 – 04:04 next day Pisces
- 04:04 – 05:10 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method